Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 1 Festivals and Icelebrations Structures https://www.xyybs.com What are the functions of the-ing form in the sentences? 1.I saw several young people enter the waiting area. 2.She recognized Tony Garcia's smiling face, 3.They lived in a room facing the street. They are used as the attribute. 4.His favourite sport is swimming, 5.Perhaps th miling, Now let's read They are used as more examples. the predicative. Have aLoOK! 作表语 1.It'll betiring to walk or dance for a long time in those shoes. 2.These lanterns areamazing. 作表语 3.I think the Rio Carnival would be the most exciting. 作表语 4.During the M作前置定语estival in China,families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 5.Another examj作前置定语en,which slowly became an exciting festival for children..作后置定语 6.Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can eniov exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. 作前置定语 ROAD TO GRAMMAR focus 00 基本用法 the-ing form used as the attribute 1.单个的动词ig形式作定语，常放在被修饰词前作前置 定语，既可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能，也可以表 示被修饰者的动作或状态 1 building materials=materials for building建筑材料 drinking water=water for drinking饮用水 3 a walking stick=a stick for walking手杖 ④ a reading room=a room for reading阅览室 a writing desk=a desk for writing写字台 ⑥ tiring music=music that is tiring烦人的音乐 若单个的动词-ing形式修饰的 ATTENTION 词为those,something,everything, nothing等代词时，则-ing形式要放 在其后。 1He is reading something interesting. 他正在读有趣的内容。 ②1 There is nothing amazing. 没什么了不起的。 2.动词的-img形式短语作定语，常放在被修饰词后作后置 定语，并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。 D They lived in a room facing the street. They lived in a room that faces the street. 他们住在一间面朝街的房子。 2The man standing there is Peter's father. =The man who is standing there is Peter's father. 站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。 3 Anybody swimming in this river will be fined. Anybody who is swimming in this river will be fined. 在这条河里游泳的任何人都会被罚款。 3.-ig形式短语也可以用作非限制定语，相当于一个非限 制性定语从句，这时，它与句子其他部分用逗号分开。 ① His brother,working as a teacher,lives in Beijing. His brother,who is working as a teacher,lives in Beijing. 他的哥哥住在北京，是个教师。 The apple tre