内容正文:
U6 Lesson 1
词汇学习
mosquito
/məˈskiːtəʊ/
c.n. 蚊子
(p.l.) mosquitoes
apart
/əˈpɑːt/
adj. & adv. 分开; 散开
apart from (除……之外)
e.g. We’re living apart.
e.g. I've finished apart from the last question.
drug
/drʌɡ/
n. 药物, 药材; 毒品
effective
/ɪˈfektɪv/
adj. 有效的, 产生预期效果的
effectively (adv.) 有效地
e.g. an effective cure for the disease
effect (n.) 效果; 影响
female
/ˈfiːmeɪl/
adj./n. 女(性)的
male (adj./n.) 男(性)的
e.g.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a Nobel Prize.
stage
/steɪdʒ/
c.n. 舞台; 阶段
award
/əˈwɔːd/
vt. 授予; 给予
be awarded sth. (被授予...)
award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.
(授予某人某物)
n. 奖;(毕业证书等的)授予
win/get an award (for ...) (因……)赢得奖项
committee
/kəˈmɪti/
n. 委员会
honour
/ˈɒnə/
n. 荣誉; v. 感到荣幸
an honour (一份荣誉)
It’s one’s honour to do sth. (做某事是某人的荣幸)
in honour of ... (为向…表示敬意)
honoured (adj.) 感到荣幸的
honourable (adj.) 荣誉的;值得尊敬的
e.g. I am honoured to give a speech here.
recognition
/ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/
n. 表彰; 赞扬;
e.g. My work received popular recognition.
辨认
beyond recognition (难以辨认)
recognise (vt.) 辨别出; 承认; 表彰, 赞扬
academy
/əˈkædəmi/
n. 研究院; 学会
gain
/ɡeɪn/
v. 获得, 贏得, 取得; 受益
n. 好处; 利益
gain a deep knowledge about sth.
(对...有深刻了解)
No pains, no gains. (一分耕耘一分收获)
establish
/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/
vt. 建立, 设立
e.g. establish a team (建立一个团队)
e.g. The committee ____________ (establish) in 1912.
was established
chemical
/ˈkemɪkl/
c.n. 化学品; adj. 化学的
e.g. You must be careful when handling chemicals.
herb
/hɜːb/
n. 药草
e.g. Chinese herbs
literature
/ˈlɪtərətʃə/
u.n. 文献资料; 著述; 文学
e.g. He read a lot of literature on this topic.
recipe
/ˈresɪpi/
c.n. 处方; 秘诀; 食谱
e.g. What's her recipe for success?
limited
/ˈlɪmɪtɪd/
adj. 有限的
e.g. Time is limited.
be limited to sth. (受限于...)
limit (n./ vt.) 限制
resource
/rɪˈsɔːs/
c.n. 物力; 资源
limited resources (有限的资源)
natural resources (自然资源)
staff
/stɑːf/
n. 全体职员, 员工
集合名词 (类似family/ class)
eventually
/ɪˈventʃuəli/
adv. 最终;