考点13 非谓语复习-【全优新高考】2024年新高考英语一轮总复习培优全攻略（上海专用）

考点13 非谓语复习 课前热身练 用单词的适当形式完成句子 1．I am looking forward to (receive) your letter. (所给词的适当形式填空) 2．He repeated the question in an even sterner tone, “Where is God!!?” Again the boy made no attempt (answer). (所给词的适当形式填空) 3．He passed me and then turned back, (look) at me with a smile. (所给词的适当形式填空) 4．Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, (force) to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. (所给词的适当形式填空) 5．Many people find that emotions can stimulate them to eat when they are not hungry, which often leads to (eat) too many calories from foods that have low nutritional value. (所给词的适当形式填空) 6．On their return, the father asked his son (explain) what he had learnt. (所给词的适当形式填空) 7．At the 2016 Oscar ceremony, DiCaprio’s (win) the award for Best Actor impressed all the audience present. (所给词的适当形式填空) 8．King Edgar was the first monarch (bury) there in 1065. (所给词的适当形式填空) 9．I joined in a marathon   (host) by the city sports club. (所给词的适当形式填空) 10．It is the most urgent threat (face) our entire species, and we need to work collectively together and stop procrastinating（拖延）. (所给词的适当形式填空) 11． (not do) anything like this before, I didn’t know what kind of reaction I might receive. (所给词的适当形式填空) 12．Picking a great gift requires (know) the person you’re giving it to. (所给词的适当形式填空) 参考答案： 1．receiving 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我期待收到你的来信。短语look forward to“期待”中to为介词，后面跟动名词作宾语。故填receiving。 2．to answer 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他用更严厉的语气重复了这个问题，“上帝在哪里！！？”男孩再次没有试图回答。make no attempt to do sth“没有试图做某事”固定短语。故填to answer。 3．looking 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他从我身边经过，然后转过身来，微笑着看着我。空处填非谓语动词，He与look在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词，作状语。故填looking。 4．being forced 【详解】考查动名词。句意：当然，在家进行循环利用是非常重要的。然而，被迫回收利用通常意味着我们已经有了比我们需要的更多的材料。分析可知，设空处为主语，应用动名词形式，根据上下文意思可知是被迫的意思，所以用动名词的被动结构，故填being forced。 5．eating 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：许多人发现情绪会刺激他们在不饿的时候吃东西，这往往会导致他们从营养价值低的食物中摄入太多卡路里。固定搭配lead to“导致”，to是介词，后接动名词。故填eating。 6．to explain 【详解】考查非