内容正文:
人教(2019)必修第一册
Unit 2 Travelling Around
Vocabulary Part 2
Check the answer!
destination
unique
Empire
admire
paths
officials
make up
These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west.
Car accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospital’s patients.
I made up an excuse about having to look after the kids.
You’ll have to make up the work you missed while you were away.
For the movie, they made him up as an Indian.
We often quarrel but we always make it up soon after.
由……组成
占(……比例)、组成
编造
弥补
化妆
和好
Step 1 Read after the recording.
Step 2 What are the sentences that you underlined?
Step 3 Analyze the sentences one by one.
Analyze the following sentences.
It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
句型分析
强调句型:It is+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分
句型拓展
一般疑问式: Is it+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分?
特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词(what/who/how...) is it that+其他成分
温馨提醒
只有被强调部分是人是才可以使用who
例句展示
Is it for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru?
Why is it that Spanish is the main official language of Peru?
因为这个理由
官方语言
Analyze the following sentences.
2. Especially amazing is the Inca’s dry stone method of building.尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。
句型分析
此句为做表语的形容词(短语)/分词/介词短语置于句首导致的完全倒装句,倒装时表语和主语位置调换。
句型拓展
构成完全倒装的条件还有:
表示时间、方位和地点的副词置于句首
表示地点的介词短语置于句首
例句展示
Here comes the bus.
Under the tree sat a boy.
Present at the meeting are all the teachers and parents.
……的方法
Analyze the following sentences.
3. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸,仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合,即可稳固墙体。
句型分析
so that引导的结果状语从句,翻译成“所以、因此”
so that也可以引导目的状语从句,从句谓语动词常常包含can, could
other than除了=except(整体中出去局部)
例句展示
Learn more about the place you are visiting through a travel brochure so that you can enjoy yourself better when travelling there. Other than a travel brochure, you can also check a travel website out.
1. _______________