内容正文:
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language
将来进行时
[对应学生用书P45]
[观察]
1.However,in the nottoodistant future,we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.
2.In the future,we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home.
3.In addition,your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day.
[探究]
1.例句1、2中的时间状语分别是in the nottoodistant future,In the future。
2.例句1、2、3中谓语动词所表示的动作都发生在将来。
3.以上例句中黑体部分的组成形式为will be doing。
1.什么是将来进行时?
表示将来或按计划进行的事。
2.试比较将来进行时与一般将来时。
一、定义
将来进行时通常用于表示最近或较远的将来正在进行的动作或说话人已经计划或安排好的事情,也常用来表示委婉地提出请求等。
二、构成
[感知]
1.We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.
我们将在16分钟后抵达巴黎。
2.Anyhow,you won't be playing computer for the next few Saturdays.
不管怎样,接下来的几个周六你都不能玩电脑了。
3.—Will you be remaining in the city?
—Yes,I shall be (remaining in the city).
——你会留在这个城市吗?
——是的,我会(留在这个城市)。
4.—What time will she be arriving?
—She will be arriving at about 8:30 tomorrow morning.
——她什么时候到?
——她将在明天早上八点半左右到达。
[探究]
1.句1是肯定句,谓语是shall be landing in。
2.句2是否定句,谓语是won't be playing。
3.句3一般疑问句中的谓语是将will be remaining中的助动词will提至主语之前构成的;答语中主语是I,助动词用的是shall。
4.句4特殊疑问句中的谓语是将will be arriving中的助动词will提至主语之前构成的。
[归纳]
1.将来进行时的肯定句:主语+shall/will+be+doing ...
2.将来进行时的否定句:主语+shall/will+not+be+doing ...
3.将来进行时的一般疑问句:Shall/Will+主语+be+doing ...?
4.将来进行时的特殊疑问句:疑问代词/疑问副词+shall/will+主语+be+doing ...?
shall用于第一人称,will用于第一、二、三人称。
[即练]
单句填空
①Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she will be having(have) a class at that time.
②—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?
—Sure.I will/shall be writing(write) a report at home then.
③At ten o'clock tomorrow,she will be working(work) in her office.
④If you plant watermelon seeds in spring,you will be eating(eat) fresh watermelon in summer.
⑤Professor Wang will be giving(give) another talk on this subject at the same time next week.
三、基本用法
[感知]
1.Don't phone me between 8:00 a.m.and 9:00 a.m.t