Starter Module 4 Unit 2 导学案 2023-2024学年外研版英语七年级上册

Unit 2　What's the weather like? 课前预习 请预习下列重点单词、短语和句子，并完成下面的表格。 重点单词 名词 1．春天 spring 2．夏天 summer 3．秋天 autumn 4．冬天 winter 5．天气 weather 6．伦敦 London 形容词 7．暖和的；温暖的 warm 8．热的 hot 9．凉快的 cool 10．冷的 cold 介词 11．如同，像 like 重点短语 1．在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 in spring/summer/autumn/winter 2．是暖和/炎热/凉爽/寒冷的 be warm/hot/cool/cold 3．在伦敦 in London 重点句型 1．夏天天气怎么样？ What's the weather like in summer？ 2．天气很炎热。 It's very hot. 知识点精练 ★知识点 —What is the weather like in spring？春天的天气怎么样？ —It's warm．天气暖和。 【自主探究】　weather为不可数名词，不能用a/an修饰，也没有复数形式。 ◆“What is the weather like ＋in＋地点/季节？”用来询问某地或某个季节的天气状况，同义句是“How is the weather in＋地点/季节？”。 ◆回答常用“It is＋描述天气的形容词(warm/hot/cool/cold/sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy …)．”。 ★知识点 like 作介词，意为“如同，像”，be like “像……”，其近义词短语是look like “看起来像……”。 【习题演练】 (　B　)1．—What is the weather in winter in Heilongjiang province(省)? — very cold． A．like; Its　 B．like; It's C．/; Its　 D．like; This is ★知识点 It's cool in autumn．秋天很凉爽。 【自主探究】　cool作形容词，意为 “凉爽的”。 ◆描述天气的形容词，以下是两对反义词： warm温暖的 — cool凉爽的 cold寒冷的 — hot 炎热的 ◆cool还可以表示“冷静的”或者“很酷，很有型”。如：stay/keep cool 保持冷静。 【习题演练】 2．瓶子里的水凉而不冰。 The water in the bottle is cool， but not cold． 强化训练 一、 单项填空。 (　B　)1．—What's the weather like in Hainan in winter？—It's . A．cold B．warm C．cool D．hot (　D　)2． the weather in Australia now? A．How's; /　 B．What's; like C．How's; like D．Both A and B (　C　)3．—What's the weather like in your city？— A．Yes, I like it．B．Why not? C．It's cold．D．Yes, very much. (　B　)4．—Why do you like the winter in Harbin? —Because the Ice and Snow Festival(冰雪节) winter is so wonderful. A．on B．in C．at D．of (　B　)5．—What's your favourite ？—Winter．I can make a snowman. A．subject B．season C．animal D．sport 二、 短文填空。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 fruit　be　bring　in but kind　eat and　of　very　food　they Welcome to my home town．Here is some information(信息) about it. It's 1．in the northwest of China．The weather here 2．is very strange(奇特的)．It's cold in the morning, 3．but it turns very warm at noon．So you should 4