Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A 1a-2d学案2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

人教版初中英语九年级全册 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. （Section A 1a-2d）第1课时学案 学习目标： 1. key words: humorous, silent, helpful, score 2. Key phrases: used to do, from time to time 3. Key sentences: ① Mario, you used to be short, didn’t you? ② Did he use to wear glasses? 4.Functions: Talk about what you used to be like 第一部分：课前预习： 课本第25页 重点短语： 1.过去常常做某事used to do sth. 2.习惯做某事be used to doing sth. 3.害怕某事be afraid of sth. 4.害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth.= be afraid of doing sth 5.四年后（将来时） in four years 6.过去矮used to be short 7.过去戴眼镜 used to wear glasses 8.过去留短发 used to have short hair 重点句子： 1. .-他现在什么样子？① what does he look like ?② what’s he like? -他现在高。He’s tall now. 2. 我过去怕黑。 I used to be afraid of the dark. (否定句)I didn’t use to be afraid of the dark. (一般疑问句) Did you use to be afraid of the dark? 课本第26页 重点短语： 1.沉默① be silent ②be in silence 2.足够勇敢去问问题 be brave enough to ask questions 3.参加游泳队 be on a swim team 4.有时，时常 from time to time=sometimes 5.如此棒的一个主意such a great idea=so great an idea 6.变化大 change so much 7.变红 turn red 8.看见他正读书 see him reading 9.在考试中取得好分数 get good grades /scores on the exams . 10.对某人友善/对某人有用 be friendly to sb./be helpful to sb. 重点句子： 1.自从上次我们见小学同学已经三年了。 It has been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates 第二部分：课中重点 1.humorous作形容词，由“humor（n.幽默）+ -ous（形容词后缀）”构成，在句中可作表语或定语。-ous是常见的形容词后缀，通常放在名词后，表示“有……的”。如：danger（n.危险）+ ous — dangerous （ adj. 有危险的）。 All the actors in the play are humorous. humor n. 幽默；humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的； 2.silent作形容词，在句中作表语或定语。remain/ stay/ keep silent“保持沉默”。 I don’t like the silent hours of the night. Please look at the sign. It says “Keep silent”. silence作名词，意为“沉默；寂静”，是不可数名词。in silence意为“安静地；无声地” 。 They walked on in silence for a while. 3.helpful作形容词，由“help（n.帮助）+ -ful（形容词后缀）” 构成。be helpful to sb. “对某人有帮助”。 Can you give us a helpful suggestion? A study of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast daily is helpful to young people. helpful还可意为“乐于助人的”。 Linda is a helpfu