Welcome unit 知识要点导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

高一新教材必修一Welcome Unit知识要点 ***重点单词*** 1.exchange n.交换，交流 vt.交易，兑换。 (1)拿......交换...... exchange ...for ... (2)与某人交换某物  exchange sth with sb (3)做出交换 make an exchange       (4)作为......的交换 in exchange for ...   [写作佳句](2021·浙江1月卷) After that, we will hold an exchange meeting about cultures between New Zealand and China. 之后，我们将举行一次关于新西兰和中国的文化交流会。(活动安排) [多维运用]　 (1)单句语法填空 ①They exchange ideas and feelings __________ each other from time to time. ②Could you please help me to exchange this shirt _________a bigger one? (2)完成句子 ③_______________________________________ from the UK are visiting our school next month.一群来自英国的交换生下个月要来我们学校参观。 2.lecture n.讲课，讲座  vi讲课/ vt教训、训斥 (1)give a lecture　 做演讲；做讲座 listen to a lecture 听讲座 a lecture on/about 有关……的演讲/教训 (2)lecture sb about/on sth 因某事训斥某人 [写作佳句]It is my pleasure to invite you to give us a lecture about the people and customs of Australia. 我很高兴邀请您给我们做一个关于澳大利亚人民和风俗的讲座。(邀请信) [多维运用]　完成句子 Professor Li will____________________________________________________, and we will go to listen to it.李教授明天会给我们做有关中国文化的报告，我们将去听 3.registration n.登记；注册；挂号   register  vt./vi. 登记，注册；注意到    vt.公开发布意见 4.design  n.复设计，设计方案  vt. 设计，筹划 designer  设计者 (1)为......设计、准备 be designed for      (2)被设计做......  be designed to do     (3)故意地    by design [写作佳句]I hope I'll work in a computer company as a programme designer.我希望我能在一家电脑公司做程序设计师。(自我介绍) [多维运用]　(1)单句语法填空 ①Do you think the accident happened _______ design? ②The programme is designed ______________ (help) those in need. (2)完成句子 ③These courses _____________________________________________________ . 这些课程是为交换生设计的。 5.nation  n.国家，民族  national    adj. 国家的，民族的  nationality    n. 国籍 6.formal adj.正式的  informal    adj. 非正式的 7.anxious adj. 焦虑的；不安的 anxiety n. 焦虑；不安 anxiously adv.(＝with anxiety)焦虑地 (1)为......忧虑、担心be anxious about/for   (2)渴望做......急于做...... be anxious to do   (1)单句语法填空 ①This phrase means being anxious ___________ quick results will make things worse. ②Mum kept pacing up and down in the room, looking o