内容正文:
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PART ONE
APPRECIATION
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Different people have different dreams. Some people dream of making a lot of money. Some people dream of being famous. I have a dream, too. I want to be a writer in the future.
In order to be a great writer. I need to do a lot. Firstly, I need to work hard. I enjoy writing. I can write everyday to practice my writing skills. Moreover, it’s crucial to read a variety of books, which can broaden my horizon. Last but not least, I should commit myself to studying harder at the moment with the objective of being admitted to my favored university.
As a student, my job is to work hard in school. I’m sure I can be a qualified and brilliant writer in the future.
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PART TWO
DERIVATIVE
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distinct
distinguisg
distinctly
indistinct
distinctive
distinction
n.
adj.
adj.
adv.
v.
差别;特点
独特的
明显地;非常
模糊不清的
区分;使...有特色
adj.
明显的
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value
valueless
valuable
invaluable
evaluate
evaluation
n.
v.
adj.
adj.
adj.
评价;评估
评价
值钱的;有益的
极其宝贵的
毫无价值的
n.价值
v. 珍视
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commit
commission
committed
commission
commitment
n.
n.
adj.
v.
承诺;奉献
委员会
正式委托
坚定的
v.
犯(错)
承诺
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conclude
concluding
conclusive
conclusion
n.
adj.
adj.
结论;结尾
结论性的
最后的;结尾的
v.
推断
结束
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analyse
analyser
analytical
ananlysis
n.
adj.
n.
分析
善于分析的
分析仪;分析者
v.
分析;化验
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PART THREE
THINKING
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What was Lu Xun’s original objective?
What made him change his mind?
If you were him, would you change your mind? Why?
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PART FOUR
Non-restrictive Relative Clause
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限制性定语从句 非限制性定语从句
从句与先行词关系紧密,对先行词的意义起限定作用,不可或缺 从句对先行词或整个主句起补充说明、解释、评论等作用
只能修饰先行词,不修饰整个主句 既可修饰先行词,又可修饰整个主句
可用that引导从句 可用关系代词和关系副词,但通常不用that引导从句
从句前一般不用逗号隔开 从句和先行词或主句之间一般用逗号隔开
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1. who
关系代词,在定语从句中指代人,在从句中做主语或宾语(表语),引导定语从句,例:
The editor got an e-mail from a reader, who asked him how to submit articles to the magazine.
who的三个作用:
指代人
在从句中充当主语
引导整个从句
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2. whom
关系代词,在定语从句中指代人,可在从句中做宾语,引导定语从句,例:
I like to work with my class, whom I get along well with.
whom的三个作用:
指代人
在从句中充当宾语
引导整个从句
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3. which
关系代词, 在定语从句中指代物, 在从句中做主语或宾语(表语),引导