2024届新高考英语高频词汇讲解与训练讲义（四）

2024届新高考英语高频词汇讲解与训练（四） 课堂任务一 课前限时练 都是老师精选的好题！！要做到每一个单词都认识哦~ 一、应用文写作： 假设你是校艺术节Summer Day颁奖活动的主持人李华，请你写一则英文颁奖词，为交换生Sarah颁奖，内容包括: ( 哈哈，这种题没写过吧，是一道很创新的反套路新高考英语好题！认真写 ~ )1. 所获奖项； 2. 相关介绍。 二、选出最佳答案（有难度） The report from the Bureau of Labor Statistics was just as gloomy as anticipated. Unemployment in January jumped to a 16-year high of 7. 6 percent, as 598 000 jobs were slashed from US payrolls in the worst single-month decline since December, 1974. With 1. 8 million jobs lost in the last three months, there is urgent desire to boost the economy as quickly as possible. But Washington would do well to take a deep breath before reacting to the grim numbers. Collectively, we rely on the unemployment figures and other statistics to frame our sense of reality. They are a vital part of an array of data that we use to assess if we’re doing well or doing badly, and that in turn shapes government policies and corporate budgets and personal spending decisions. The problem is that the statistics aren’t an objective measure of reality； they are simply a best approximation. Directionally, they capture the trends, but the idea that we know precisely how many are unemployed is a myth. That makes finding a solution all the more difficult. First, there is the way the data is assembled. The official unemployment rate is the product of a telephone survey of about 60 000 homes. There is another survey, sometimes referred to as the “payroll survey” that assesses 400 000 businesses based on their reported payrolls. Both surveys have problems. The payroll survey can easily double-count someone: if you are one person with two jobs, you show up as two workers. The payroll survey also doesn’t capture the number of self-employed, and so says little about how many people are generating an independent income. The household survey has a larger problem. When asked straightforwardly, people tend to lie or shade the truth when the subject is sex, money or employment. If you get a call and are asked if