2024届高考英语复习之阅读理解细节题课件

阅读理解细节题 什么是细节题？ 一 细节题的设问类型 1.有关键词 2.know/learn题 3.因果关系题 4.无关键词 5.according to 6.(细节题的延伸)——infer/imply题 类型一：有关键词 1. What /Which + is/ do+关键词?   2. As mentioned in the passage/ According to the passage,关键词.   3. The passage shows / tells us that +关键词.   4. Which of the following is true about关键名词(according to para...)? 类型二：know/learn题 1. We can know/learn from the passage/text that名词/时间状语______.   2. It can be known/ learned from the passage/paragraph... that名词______.   3. What do we know/ learn/ about名词(in paragraph…)?   4. What is known/ learned about the passage /名词(in paragraph...)?   5. What can we learn from + Paragraph段落/passage?   6. From the passage/ paragraph one, we can learn that+主题名词 类型三：因果关系题 1.名词+ is /sb. do sth. because/due to…   2. (According to the author), why sb. do sth?/ why is +sth.+adj /doing / done?   3. What was the reason for名词/ the aim of名词?   4. What caused sth …?   5. The reason why... is/ was that … 类型四：无关键词 Which of the following (statements) is true according to the passage / can be learned from the passage / the author / the original story / Paragraph段落/ the advertisement?   类型五：according to 1. according to+具体人名( eg. Alex Goldberg ), .   2. according to + the author/the writer,...   类型六：细节题的延伸——infer/imply题 1. We can imply/infer from the passage/text that名词/时间状语______.   2. It can be implied/ inferred from the passage/paragraph... that名词______.   3. What do we imply/infer about名词(in paragraph ...)?   4. What is implied/ inferred about the passage/名词(in paragraph ...)?   5. What can we infer from + Paragraph段落/passage?   6. What can be inferred about 主题名词? 二 细节题的“难处” 1.题型多样 2.信息遍布全文 3. 容易遗漏要点或掉入陷阱 这么难我该怎么办？ 三 细节题的解题方法 1. 找 2. 定 3. 配 “找”——找题干/选项关键词 1.特殊名词（人名，地名，专有名词） 2.数词（基数词，序数词） 3.极端词：副词（never , seldom，not）；代词（all , some, none）； 形容词比较级最高级；动词（hate, like, favor） 找找关键词吧！ 65. According to Sophia, Make-A-Wish ______.   A. is an international charity   B. was understood by nobody at first   C. raises money for very poor fami