2023年广东省广州中考英语讲练之宾语从句课件

广州中考英语讲练之 宾语从句 1 知识盘点 1 2 宾语从句的概念 宾语从句的三要素 3 综合练习之中考链接 课前自测 1. Have you decided ________for Australia? （罗马斗兽场） A. when will you leave B. when do you leave C. you will leave when D. when you will leave 2. The old man asked me ________. A. where was the cinema B. where is the cinema C. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema D C 课前自测 3. I wonder _________ . A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes cost C. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost 4. Ask him _________. A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup C A 知识精讲 一、 宾语从句的概念 在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作 的宾语，也可作 的宾语。 谓语动词 介词 知识精讲 二、 宾语从句的连接词 1. 由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。 E.g.1 He said （that） he wanted to stay at home. E.g.2 She doesn't know （that）she is seriously ill.　 知识精讲 2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。 E.g.1 Do you know who（whom）they are waiting for? E.g.2 Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? 知识精讲 3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。 E.g.1 I want to know if（whether）he lives there. E.g.2 He asked me whether（if）I could help him. 要点补充：只用whether的情况 1.与or...not连用 2.介词后 3.不定式前 练一练 1. I don't know _____ he will be back home. A. who 　 B. what 　 C. when 　 D. where 2. Thomas wants to know ______Nina lives. A. where B. who C. what D. if 3. He asked me _____told me the accident. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 4. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B. where C. what D.when C A C A 知识精讲 三、 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序是 ，即“ ”。 E.g. Can you tell me who(m) we have to see? 陈述语序 连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分 疑问词+（not) to do 练一练 1. She asked me if I knew ______. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was