Unit 4 第4课时 Integrated skills and Study skills（分层作业）英语译林版九年级上册

Unit 4 Growing up 第4课时 Integrated skills and Study skills 分层练习 1、 单项选择 1. —My dream is to build ________ university on the moon some day. —It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it. A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我梦想是有一天在月球上建立一所大学。——听起来是个不寻常的梦想。我希望你能够实现它。 考查冠词。第一空表示泛指的“一所大学”，university又是以辅音音素发音开头，所以用不定冠词a；第二空表泛指的“一个梦想”，unusual以元音音素发音开头，应该用不定冠词an。故选C。 2. Kobe Bryant was a basketball hero. He is admired ______ millions of people _____ not only his achievements but also his spirit. A. for; by B. by; for C. by; as D. as; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：科比布莱恩特是一个篮球英雄。他被数以百万计的人尊重，不仅因为他的成就，还有他的精神。 考查一般现在时的被动语态和介词辨析。第一处构成”be admired by sb”，表示“被某人尊重”。for 因为，as作为。第二处强调人们尊重他的原因，故选B。 3. My grandfather used to build railways for the Japanese army when he was young. He was ________to work hard from morning till night. A. invited B. encouraged C. allowed D. forced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的爷爷在年轻的时候常常给日本军队修铁路，他被迫从早到晚辛勤的工作。 考查动词辨析。 invited 邀请；encouraged鼓舞；allowed 容许；forced被迫。依据句意可知，他是被迫的。故选D。 4. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war _______. A. breaks out B. is broken out C. breaks up D. is broken up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：战争是灾难，如果一场战争爆发，许多人将会失去他们的家园。根据break out爆发，break up打碎，结束；故排除C/D；根据war和break out是主动关系；故选A。 5. —When shall I hand in my report? —As soon as it _________ tomorrow. A. completes B. is completed C. will complete D. will be completed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我应该什么时候上交报告？——它明天一完成就交。 考查被动语态。根据as soon as引导时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”的时态原则，可知此处用一般现在时，所以排除CD；根据主语it（代指前文report）和complete之间为被动关系，可知用被动语态be done，故选B。 6. China doesn't have a strong football team．Maybe it will be hundreds of years____ the Chinese team wins the World Cup． A. before B. since C. after D. when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国没有一个强大的足球队，中国队赢得世界杯之前也许将用数百年时间。 before在......之前；since自从；after在......之后；when当......时候；根据China doesn't have a strong football team可知中国要在几百年后也许能赢世界杯，也就是赢世界杯前，将会是几百年；故选A。 7. — When did Yao Ming enter the NBA? — Well, he _________ a chance to play for an NBA team until he