内容正文:
现在进行时
The Present Continuous Tense
What is she doing ?
She is reading.
read → reading
What is he doing ?
He is playing football.
play → playing
What are you doing?
I am running.
run → running
What are they doing?
They are dancing.
dance → dancing
概念:表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行、发生的动作或状态。
现在进行时
The Present Continuous Tense
6
常见标志词
Look!看!Listen!听!
Now.现在
It's +时间 (It's seven o'clock.)
Don't shout/talk.
Be quiet!
现在进行时肯定句句式:
She is reading.
He is playing football.
I am running.
They are dancing.
主语 + be动词 + 动词ing +其他
(am /is /are) (现在分词)
be动词用法回顾:
我(I)用am
你(you)用are
is用于他(he)、她(she)、它(it)
单数is,复数are,不可数用is
Practice:
Listen!She ____ ______(sing).
We _______ ________(eat) now.
1
2
is
singing
are
eating
Practice:
Look!The boy ____ ________ (swim).
They _______ ________(run) now.
3
4
is
swimming
are
running
Practice:
The teacher ____ ______ (write).
My parents _______ ________(dance) now.
5
6
is
writing
are
dancing
动词现在分词(动词ing)变化规则
1、一般动词,变化:加+ing,
例子:wash——washing,read——reading
2、以不发音字母e结尾的动词,变化:去掉e,再加+ing,
例子:make——making, write——writing,use——using skate——skating have——having dance——dancing take——taking
例外:see——seeing
3、以辅元辅重读闭音节结尾的动词 ,变化:双写尾字母,再加+ing,例子:run——running,swim——swimming,put——putting chat——chatting sit——sitting get——getting stop——stopping shop——shopping
口诀:直接双写去“哑”e
Do you know how to get “-ing” ? Let's try!
1.read 2.do 3.watch
4.eat 5.write 6.put
7.swim 8.run 9.take
10.ask 11.get 12.sit
reading doing watching
eating writing putting
swimming running taking
asking getting sitting
现在进行时否定句句式:
主语 + be动词+not+动词ing+其他
在be动词后面加not
some变成any、and变成or、too变成either