专题十三·复合句-2022年中考英语【决胜中考】中考复习讲练测学用，铜仁版

专题十三复合句155 专题十三 复合句 考点解读 考点1宾语从句 【典例剖析】 1.宾语从句的构成规则与用法 (2021·泸州)-Can you tell me for 从属连词 the summer vacation? 用法 示例 Why not volunteer at the museum? that:本身 仅起引导作 He said that)he would A.what I should do B.what should I do 没有意义 用，通常可 go to the seaside.他说他 C.when I should do D.when should I do 省略 要去海边。 剖析分析第一句句子结构可知，空缺处在句中 连接代词”： I don't know what they are 作tll的宾语补足语，宾语从句需用陈述句语序，故 what(什么)， going to do..我不知道他们 排除B,D项：由答语“为何不在图书馆做志愿者？”可 who(谁)， 打算干什么。 知，第一句询问暑期计划做的事情，A项符合句意及 whom(谁)， He asked me whose book 语法。故选A。 which(哪一个： 引导的从句 itws.他问我这是谁 【对点演练】 哪一些) 相当于充当 的书。 )l.(2021·连云港)Tomorrow is Earth Day. 宾语的名词 Let's discuss 连接副词”： 短语 A.when shall we give out the leaflets when(何时)， Please tell me how you go where(哪里)， t0 school.请告诉我你怎样 B.what we can do to recycle things why(为什么)， 去上学的。 C.how should we save more energy how(怎么) D.whether can we make our city greener )2.(2021·盐城)-Jim is planning a trip to 引导间接疑 He asked me whether Shanghai this weekend,but still doesn't whether.if: 问句，whether Miss Gao was a teacher or decide 意为“是否” 可与or not not.他问我高小姐是否是 连用 一位老师。 -Why not take the high-speed railway? It's fast and comfortable. *注：疑问代词和疑间副词在引导从句时，分别称为连接代词 A.who will he visit 和连接副词 B.what he will do 2.宾语从句的语序和时态 C.how he's going there (1)宾语从句一律使用陈述句语序。如： D.whom is he going with Do you know where Tom lives?你知道汤姆住 哪儿吗？ )3.(2021·武汉)-What did Daniel say to you? -He asked me 4 (2)宾语从句的时态通常根据主句的时态确定。 A.how did I get to Hubei Museum 用法 示例 B.why I liked hot-dry noodles so much I hear Joe left for Beijing yesterday. C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan 主句的谓语动词若是 我听说乔昨天动身去北京了， D.what will I study in Wuhan University 教现在时态，从句可根 He has told me that he'll leave for )4.(滨州中考)一What will you remember 据实际情况用任何时态 New York tomorrow..他已经告诉 我明天他就动身去纽约了。 most after leaving junior high school? -I will always remember I thought he was right,.我认为 者主句的谓语动词是一 他是对的。 A.how my friends and teachers used to 般过去时，则宾语从句 He said that they would come help me 中动词的时态通常不能 very soon,他说他们很快就会 B.when did my friends a