专题三·冠词-2022年中考英语【决胜中考】中考复习讲练测教用，铜仁版

专题三 冠词117 专题三冠词 考点解读 心考点不定冠词a/an的用法 考点2定冠词the的用法 用法 示例 用法 示例 This is a useful book. 用在双方都知道的人 He is an honest boy. 或事物前 Give me the pen,please! a用在辅音音素前，an用 在元音音素前 注意：第一个例句中“u”发 特指上文已提过的人 My mother bought me a book j:/:第二个例句中“h”不发 或事物 The book is very interesting. 音，“o”发元音p/ 用在世界上独一无二 用在叙述第一次出现的 的事物前 The earth moves around the sun. This is a book. 人或物之前 用在序数词前和形容 The second girl is the shortest but 泛指人或事物的某一类 词的最高级前（副词最 she runs(the)fastest of al.(句中 A dictionary is an important 高级前可以省略) fast是副词) 别，以区别于其他种类 school thing. 用于形容词前，表示 The young should be polite to the 用在重量、长度、时间等单 Take the medicine three times a 类人或事物 old. 位名词前，表示“每一” day. 用于姓氏复数前，表示 The Whites are going to have a 用于某些不可数名词前， 一家人或夫妻 picnic tomorrow. 表示数量“一次：一阵；一 There was a heavy rain in our city last night. 用在表示方位的名 份：一类”等 词前 Xinjiang lies in the west of China. 用于可视为一体的两个 Mr.Green finished his supper 用在与play连用的西 洋乐器名称前 He plays the piano very well. 名词前 with a knife and fork. 用在序数词前，表示“又 He copied the new words a 用在由普通名词构成 的专有名词前 the Great Wall,the Summer Palace 一，再一” third time. have a look:a lot of:have a 用在固定搭配中 in the morning,in the end,at the 用于固定短语中 same time,by the way good time:a little:a few 用在固定结构“the十 【典例剖析】 形容词比较级，the十 The more careful you are,the (2o21·重庆A卷)Taking the train is 形容词比较级”中，表 fewer mistakes you will make. 示“越…越…” good way to see the world. 【典例剖析】 A.a B.an C.the D./ (2021·盐城改编)There is an old saying,“He 剖析句意：坐火车是看世界的一种好方式。修 who has never been to Great Wall is not a 饰可数名词wy,此处表示泛指“一种”，且good的发 true man.” 音以辅音音素开头，所以用a。故选A。 A.a B.an C.the D./ 【对点演练】 剖析句意：古语说“不到长城非好汉”。he (A)l.(2021·云南改编)Paper is useful Great Wall为固定表达。故选C。 【对点演练】 invention. A.a B.an C./ D.the (C)5.(2021·成都)Everyone needs to know importance of rubbish sorting( (C)2.(2021·扬州)As teacher,it's 类 important to be good role model A.an B./ C.the for the students. (D)6.(淮安中考)一Amy,do you know Langlang and A.the;a B.a;the his wife? C.a:a D.the;the -Of course.They play piano (B)3.(青岛中考)What unusual school well. trip we had!I wil