专题三·冠词-2022年中考英语【决胜中考】中考复习讲练测学用，贵阳版

126决胜中考 英语贵阳版 专题三冠词 考点解读 >考点1 不定冠词a/an的用法 考点2定冠词the的用法 用法 示例 用法 示例 This is a useful book. 用在双方都知道的人 或率物前 Give me the pen.please! a用在铺音音素前，an用 He is an honest boy. My mother bought me a book. 在元音音素前 注意：第一个例句中“u”发 特指上文已提过的人 ju/:第二个例句中“h”不发 或事物 The book is very interesting. 音，“0”发元章/D. 用在世界上独一无二 用在叙述第一次出现的 的事物前 The earth moves around the sun. 人或物之前 This is a book. 用在序数词前和形容 The second girl is the shortest but 泛指人或事物的某一类 A dictionary is an important 词的最高级前（副词最 she runs(the)fastest of al.(句中 别，以区别于其他种类 高级前可以省略) fast是到词) school thing. The young should be polite to the 用在重量、长度、时何等单 用干形容词前，表示一 Take the medicine three times a 类人或事物 old. 位名词前，表示“每一” day. 用干姓氏复数前，表示 The Whites are going to have a 用于某些不可数名词前， There was a heavy rain in our 一家人或夫妻 picnic tomorrow. 表示数量”一次：一库：一 份：一类”等 city last night. 用在表示方位的名 Xinjiang lies in the northwest of 词前 China. 用于可视为一体的两个 Mr.Green finished his supper 用在与play连用的西 名词前 with a knife and fork. 洋乐器名称前 He plays the piano very well. 用在序数词前，表示“又 He copied the new words a 用在由普通名词构成 一，再一” third time. 的专有名词前 the Great Wall,the Summer Palace 用于固定短语中 have a look:a lot of;have a 用在围定搭配中 in the morning,in the end,at the good time:a little:a few same time,by the way 用在围定结构“he十 【典例剖析】 形容词比较级，the十 The more careful you are,the (2021·海南)Yuan Longping is great 形容词比较级”中，表 fewer mistakes you will make. scientist.He has helped to feed the world. 示“越……越…” A./ B.a C.an 【典例剖析】 剖析句意：袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家。他帮 (2021·成都)Everyone needs to know 助养活了全世界。分析句子结构可知需要用不定冠 importance of rubbish sorting(分类). 词，表示“一位”，great的发音以辅音音素开头，需用 A.an B./ C.the 不定冠词a。故选B。 剖析句意：每个人需要知道垃圾分类的重要性。 【对点演练】 此处表示特指，故用定冠词the。故选C。 ( )l.(2021·齐齐哈尔)“Jenny,what did you 【对点演练】 buy for your father on Father''sDay?”“1 )5.(2021·菏译)“What's the most important bought unusual gift for him.And tradition in Chinese family?”“I think it's he was quite happy when he received it." to respect old and love A.a B.an C.the young.” )2.(2021·临沂)Everyone knows now that A.an;the B.an:a C.the:the plastic pollution is huge problem )6.