题型三阅读还原（讲本）-2022年中考英语【中考先锋】中考复习讲练测学用

A160中考先锋·英语 题型三 阅读还原 中考考情分折 阅读还原题考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解。材料通常是条理清晰的论述类、说明类的文章。命题形式通 常有七选五、六选五、五选五几种形式。 解题方法探究 一、搜寻关键词 A.Eat more fresh fruit,vegetables,fish,eggs and milk. 关键词是指在文章中经常会出现的线索特征词 B.Next,it's necessary for you to exercise your eyes 汇，考生在读文章时一定要对这类词汇保有一定的敏 every day. 感度，能够快速地将其甄别出来。主要的关键词有名 C.To have healthy eyes,you have to look after 词和动词，其次包括冠词、数词、疑问词、代词，甚至连 them properly. 标点都可以提供线索。其中名词和动词作为最主要 D.You should sleep for at least seven to eight 的线索特征词常常以词汇复现的形式来提供线索。 hours every day. 【典例剖析】 E.Then,it's important to spend more time walking (2021·恩施州节选) outdoors. Firstly,she is patient and always able to find F.Remember to wear sunglasses to protect your the beauty in everyday life.For example,she once eyes from sunlight. wanted to take a perfect picture of snow.73 剖析：通读选段可知，本段讲述充足的睡眠对眼 A.I admire Li for many of her good qualities. 晴健康的重要性。关健词“sleep”在本段反复出现。 观察选项，选项D中含有词汇“sleep”,且句意符合上 B.She started cooking with her grandmother at a 下文逻辑。故选D。 very young age. 二、理清逻辑关系 C.An idol plays an important role in our lives. 解答此类试题，通常要考虑以下四类逻辑关系： D.She spent nearly eight hours in the heavy snow. and also,besides.then. but.however,yet, first,second,not only 并列 转 though,although, E.She is Li Ziqi,a popular short video creator. ..but also ...in 递进 关系even if addition to 毯指 剖析：根据上句“she once wanted to take a because because of for. 关系 in other words.that since,as,so,thanks to.as 因果 解释is to say,it means perfect picture of snow.”可知下文内容应该是讲述 a result,therefore,for 例证 ...in fact,such as. this reason for example 雪中拍照的过程与艰辛。关键词是“take picture”和 【典例剖析】 “snow”。观察选项，选项D中含有词汇“snOw”,且句 (2021·鄂州节选) 意符合上下文逻辑。故选D。 59 For example,people may lose their (2021·黄冈、孝感、咸宁联考节选) hearing if they work in a noisy place for a long time. Second,you must have regular and sound Too much noise can cause high blood pressure,as sleep.This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them well. the rest they need.Sleep can help the body repair its A.It makes people feel terrible and is especially bad tired tissue(组织).67 Less s