内容正文:
专题十二
简单句和主谓一致A139
专题过关训练
一、根据句意及所给提示完成单词
A.swim
B.swimming
1.(2021·百色)Look at the sign!“No
C.not to swim
D.not swim
(swim)".You can't swim here.
)7.(2021·安顺)Mario and his friends are
2.(2021·泰州)We should do more
making some plans
in an old
(spread)Chinese spirit,Chinese value and
people's home this summer.
A.work
B.working
C.to work
Chinese strength.
)8.(2021·铜仁)-L.ook!There
are some
3.(2021·无锡)Stop
(lie)!I shall never
students
basketball on the
believe you again.
playground.
4.(2021·无锡)People are advised
(keep)a
-Yes.I often see them
basketball
distance of 6 feet or more in public places.
there.
5.(2021·常州)
(reduce)air pollution,our
A.play:play
B.play:playing
city has put more shared-bicycles into use.
C.playing:play
D.playing:playing
二、单项选择
)9.-Tom,why are you in such a hurry?
()6.(2021·鄂州)What did the teacher say
-Oh,my bike is broken.I'm going to
have it
just now?
A.repairing
B.repaired
-He told us
in the river.
C.to repair
D.repairs
【温馨提示】专题训练见《精练篇》B55
专题十二
简单句和主谓一致
考点解读
>考点简单句的五种基本句型
A.noun
B.verb
类型
C.adjective
D.adverb
构成
示例
由一个主
S+V
An accident happened yesterday.
剖析:noun名词;verb动词;adjective形容词;
语(或并列
S+V+()
We want to see him
adverb副词。题意问的是画线的单词“symbolise'”是
主语)和
S+V+P
什么词性。分析前半句结构可知,前半句的结构是
Your idea sounds good.
个谓语(或
并列谓语)
S+V+10+DO
My father made me a kite.
“主语十谓语十宾语”。主语是“Many Chinese
characters'”;谓语是“symbolise"”,动词,意为“象征”;
构成
S+V+0+OC
He made us stand here.
宾语是“their meanings'”。故选B。
注意:“S”指主语,“V”指谓语动词,“P”指表语,
【对点演练】
(
“O”指宾语,“IO”指间接宾语,“DO”为直接宾
)l.(2o21·天水)Which part is the VERB of
语,“OC”指宾语补足语。
the following sentence "Susan walks to
school every day."
【典例剖析】
A.“Susan”
B.“walks to”
(2020·南京)Many Chinese characters symbolise their
C.“school"
D."every day"
meanings,unlike English words which are spelt out
)2.(2020·武成)The sentence pattern of“I
according to how they sound.
enjoy living in Gansu.is
The underlined word "symbolise"in the sentence is
A.S+V+O
B.S+V+P
a(n)
C.S+V+10+DO D.S+V+DO+OC
A140中考先锋·英语
心考点2疑问句
4.反意疑问句
1.一般疑问句
形式
例句
结构
示例
Lucy often goes to