小练(2) Lesson 1-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语选择性必修1（北师大版2019）

小练(二)　Lesson 1 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　动词的形式变化和词形转换 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．________ (practical) speaking, we can't afford it. 答案与解析　Practically　practically speaking “实际 2．So during the ________ (present), the head of the company decided to start yelling at him. 答案与解析　presentation　设空前有冠词the，故此处应用名词，意为“报告”。 3．Knowing these causes can make us examine our ________ (behave), and correct bad habits. 答案与解析　behaviour　设空前our为形容词性物主代词，故此处应用名词，意为“行为举止”。 4．The remote desert area is ________ (access) only by helicopter. 答案与解析　accessible　设空处应用形容词作表语，“可进入的”。 5．Mencius was a thinker and ________ (education) in the Chinese ancient times. 答案与解析　educationalist　设空前有and，故此处应用名词与thinker并列，意为“教育家”。 6．China successfully launched nine ________ (rocket) at one time. 答案与解析　rockets　设空前有数词nine，故此处应用名词的复数形式。 7．We are ________ (lack) in some space to store things. 答案与解析　lacking　be lacking in “缺乏，缺少”。 8．Just now he ________ (drag) the chair over to the window. 答案与解析　dragged　句子中有“Just now”，故此处应用动词的过去式。 维度2　固定用法 用一个适当的单词填空。 1．The two students met for ________ first time at the beginning of this term. 答案与解析　the　for the first time “第一次”。 2．The naughty boy poured some water ________ the soup. 答案与解析　into　pour...into... “倾倒……于……”。 3．________ present, we are taking measures to protect our Earth. 答案与解析　At　at present “目前，现在”。 4．If you still lack confidence ________ your conversational skills, start off by talking to your family and friends. 答案与解析　in　lack confidence in “在……方面缺乏信心”。 5．Berry agrees and hopes her team's findings might one day help to break ________ plastics in landfills. 答案与解析　down　break down “分解”。 6．Our teacher was angry. The reason is ________ Mary was late for class. 答案与解析　that　句中that引导表语从句。 维度3　课文语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I was at school, I was poor __1__ most subjects, especially maths. At that time, I thought I had no gift for maths. What was worse, I showed no interest in science, which was __2__ (complete) strange to me. I felt bored when I learnt about maths and science. It was __3__ real