专题11 时态一（一般现在时）-2023年小升初英语无缝衔接专项练（通用版）

专题11 时态一（一般现在时） 2023年小升初英语无缝衔接专项练（通用版） 一般现在时 1.构成 动词一般现在时，除主语为单数第三人称以外，谓语动词一律用原形，若主语为第三人称单数，则谓语动词的词尾应发生变化（加-s或-es）。另外be和have有特殊的人称变化形式。详见下表： 动词be 动词have I am a student You are a student He (She) is a student. We (You, They) are students. I have a pen. You have a pen. He (She) has a pen. We (You, They) have pens. 小贴士 1.一般现在时的三单用法： 当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。谓语动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则如下： 1）一般在动词后直接加s。如：talk –talks, live –lives, stay-stays。 2）以s, x., ch, sh或o结尾的动词在其后加es。如： watch –watches, wash –washes, go –goes。 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y变成i再加es。如： carry – carries, fly –flies。 4）特殊的，如：have的第三人称单数为has。 2.用法 a．表示经常发生的动作、行为或存在的状态。 常用的时间状语有：often, usually, always, sometimes, seldom, never, every day/week/ year…等。 例如: I go to school every day except Sunday. 除了星期日，我每天上学。 b．表示一种客观事实或普遍真理，或在谚语中。 例如: The earth moves/ goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 时态（一般现在时）专练 一、单项选择 1．—How often ________ your father cook for you? —________. A．do, Two times B．does, Never C．is, Once a week D．did, Seldom 2．My brother usually ________ up late but tomorrow he ________ up early. A．gets; get B．get; will get C．gets; will get D．get; will gets 3．Now his father seldom ________ out for a walk after supper. A．go B．went C．goes D．gone 4．Trees _____ our city ______. A．make; clean B．makes; clean C．making; clean 5．She ________ every morning. A．exercise B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised 6．My best friend ________ a Smartwatch, but I ________. A．doesn’t have; do B．doesn’t have; have C．don’t have; do D．don’t have; have 7．—My friend Lisa often ________ me with my lessons. —________ kind she is! May I become her friend, too? A．help; How B．helps; How C．help; What D．helps; What 8．—Do you have an ________ sister, Tony? —Yes, I do. And she often ________ a bike to the beach with me. A．older; ride B．older; rides C．elder, ride D．elder, rides 9．On Saturdays Susan ________ some running and goes shopping with Mary. A．is doing B．will do C．does D．go 10．—How does Lily go to school every day? —Lily ________ far from schoo