Unit 4 Natural Disasters【单元测试 · 基础卷】-2023-2024学年高一英语单元速记·巧练（人教版2019必修第一册）

Unit 4 【单元测试 · 基础卷】 一．单词拼写（10分） 1．In order to catch the bear，some villagers set a (陷阱) and covered it with some leaves. 2．It is wrong of you to waste (电) in your daily life. 3．The heavy rain last night caused (洪水) in many mountainous areas. 4．Too much drinking will do (伤害) to your health; you should take the doctor’s advice. 5．We should find a (躲避处) from the wind. 6．This is one of the worst natural (灾难) ever to hit the area. 7．The flowers soon (复活) after I watered them in the morning. 8．Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned (砖块) of different ages. 9．Plastic parts can take the place of (金属) ones in many machines, but they don’t last long. 10．You should be able to guess the meaning of the word from the (上下文)． 【答案】1.trap2.electricity3.floods 4.damage5.shelter6.disasters 7.revived 8.bricks 9.metal 10.context 二.单句语法填空1（10分） 1．At midnight we finally (rescue) the tourists who (trap)in the valley. 2．They managed to repair the houses that were badly (damage) in the earthquake. 3．The mayor decided to visit the villages (affect)by the flood. 4．The small village (flood)，leaving the villagers homeless. 5．The fact is that the heavy work (destroy) his health already. 6．The news made the people at the meeting very (shock)． 7．She received many letters of support from some cancer (suffer)． 8． (breathe) deeply in the forest is extremely good for your health. 9．I’m looking forward to having a talk with the man full of (wise)． 10．When he was trapped in the flood，he gave his wife a call (calm)． 【答案】 1.rescued，were trapped2.damaged 3.affected4.was flooded5.has destroyed6.shocked7.sufferers8.Breathing 9.wisdom10.calmly 三.单句语法填空2（10分） 1．This is one of the worst natural (disaster) ever to hit the area. 2．The old man went thr