Unit 1 单元知识点讲解-2023-2024学年九年级英语全册同步精品课堂（人教版）

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 人教版 九年级 语言知识点讲练 1. I study by working with a group. 我通过小组活动来学习。 by prep. 通过……方式(方法) ,借助……手段, 表示方式或手段 e.g. My brother studies history by working with a group. 我哥哥通过小组合作学习历史。 She made a living by selling books. 她过去以卖书为生。 by 表示位置， 在……旁边，从……旁边(经过) e.g. Come and sit by us. 过来坐我们旁边。 by 表示出行方式，乘……，通过…… e.g. Peter goes to work by bus every day. Peter每天坐公交车去上班。 by 表示时间，到(某时)之前; 不迟于 e.g. Tony will come back by 10:00 pm. Tony晚上十点前回来。 【链接】 【拓展】含by的常见短语 by means of 借助于 by way of 用……方式；途经 by the way 顺便一提 one by one 一个接一个 by oneself 独自地 take ... by surprise 使……吃惊 learn ... by heart 记住 by 表示“通过……方式、手段”等 in 用某种材料(如墨水、铅笔等)或用某种语言或者表示衣着、声调、特点等 with 使用工具、方法或人体部位等 by, in & with 【图解助记】 【语境应用】 Ⅰ. 用by, with, in完成句子。 1) You can improve your English _____ reading more. 2) I wrote it down ______ a pencil. 3) He always talks to me ______ English. by with in Ⅱ. 根据提示，用含有by的短语完成句子。 1) Annie went to Beijing ________ (乘火车) yesterday. 2) His grandfather made a living ______________ (靠卖水果)  in the past. 3) The scientists have to arrive at the village _____________ (八月以前). 4) Allen goes _______________ (经过邮局) on his way to school every morning. by train by selling fruits by August by the post office 2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？ What about / How about…? 用于征求意见或提出建议 e.g. What about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样？ How about you? 那你呢？ What / How about going to the zoo this afternoon? 今天下午去动物园怎么样？ aloud, loud & loudly aloud adv. 出声地; 大声地，侧重于“让人听得见”这一含义，并不一定指声音很大, 不用于比较级 loud adv.大声地; 喧闹地，常指说话声和笑声，常与talk / speak / laugh / sing等词连用, 可用于比较级 loudly adv. 高声地; 喧闹地，可以和loud互换，含有“吵闹”的意味，不悦耳 e.g. Don’t read aloud in th