Unit 2 Let’s talk teens Period 1 单元重点单词、句型及短语讲解(精讲课件） - 2023-2024学年高一英语上学期同步精品课堂（译林版2020必修第一册）

Unit 2 : Let’s talk teens Period 1 : 单元重点单词、句型及短语讲解 译林版英语必修一 Teaching objectives 1.Learn to know the usage of some important words. 2.To do some exercises by using these words. n. & vt. & vi. 争论；战斗，搏斗；斗争 1. battle the battle of Waterloo 滑铁卢战役 a battle against/for sthg. 奋斗 a battle with sb. for sthg. 和某人较量/争斗 battle with/against sb. for sthg. 奋斗；争斗 battle it out 打出胜负，奋力争夺 【用法详解】 （2021浙江卷） However, becoming a full-time, successful actor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed. 然而，成为一名全职的成功演员仍然是一场艰苦的战斗，又过了8年他才获得了一些电影角色，引起人们的关注。 【链接高考】 n. 争吵，争论，论点 2. argument argue v. 争吵，争论，争辩，说理，论证 【变形】 argument with sb. over/about sthg.和某人争论某事 argument for/against sthg. 支持/反对某事 argue with sb. over/about sthg.和某人争论某事 argue for/against (doing) sthg. 支持/反对某事 【用法详解】 （2013江苏卷）He drew his readers into the argument by drawing them into the story. 他把读者引入到故事中，引导他们加入辩论。 （2019江苏卷）A chimpanzee (黑猩猩) can’t win an argument with a modern man, but it can tear the man apart like a rag doll. 黑猩猩在争论中敌不过现代人，但是它能像撕碎布娃娃一样把人撕碎。 【链接高考】 n. 紧张局势，紧张，烦躁，拉伸 3. tension tense adj. 神经紧张的，担心的，不能松弛的 【变形】 （2019全国卷II）There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.尼克和艾米为了争夺你的信任从一开始就充满了紧张和焦虑。 （2015重庆卷）The sense of excitement and tension levels rise suddenly though, as does your heart rate, as you move closer to them.然而，当你更靠近它们时，兴奋和紧张的感觉会突然上升，你的心率也会上升。 【链接高考】 adj. 忧虑的，担心的，令人焦急的，渴望的 4. anxious anxiety n. 焦虑，忧虑，担心，渴望 【变形】 be anxious about sthg. 忧虑；担心（某事） be anxious for sb. 为某人担心 be anxious for sthg. 希望得到 be anxious to do sthg. 渴望做某事 【用法详解】 n. 速度，速率，进度， 比率，率 v. 评价，评估 5. rate at any rate 无论如何，至少 at the rate of 按……之速度；按……比率 unemployment rate 失业率 birth/death rate 出生率/死亡率 【用法详解】 （2021浙江卷） That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly. 这部电影让他进入了职业生涯的后半