精品解析：北京市大兴区2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题

大兴区2022～2023学年度第二学期期末检测试卷 高二英语 考生须知 1．本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和准考证号。 3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分) 第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My running coach McGarry taught us we could always withstand(承受)more. It wasn’t until much later that I ___1___ all that he meant. An accident had left him in a ___2___. What he always said when we seemed unable to continue was “You can always withstand more.” I headed for college in northern New England. Then I went to work in Rwanda, land of a thousand hills. Working there was a great ___3___ me because I was a flatlander(平地居民). Over the years it was running that sustained me. For years I’d planned to write to Mr. McGarry and thank him for his ___4___ impact on my life. But the incidents in my daily life ___5___ me. One day, word came that he had died unexpectedly. Yet the sad news ___6___ for me his encouragement to dig deeper within ourselves. Three years ago, caught in a ___7___ in my life, I flew to Greenland. Greenland was facing a severe crisis: climate change is destroying traditional livelihood of a population so ___8___ on ice for survival and communities have to create a new way of life. I started a run on the hills of Greenland’s capital. Cold rain pattered on my arms. That’s when I was ___9___ by another more important lesson Mr. McGarry had taught me. I realized that he was training us to change our lives to turn over a new leaf. A disastrous injury had ____10____ him unable to run, but he managed to influence another generation of runners as a coach. 1. A. held B. remembered C. grasped D. rejected 2. A. nursery B. bed C. car D. wheelchair 3. A. bonus B. challenge C. blessing D. gain 4. A. positive B. negative C. enthusiastic D. pessimistic 5. A. inspired B. arrested C. hired D. stopped 6. A. recalled B. reviewed C. reformed D. reflected 7. A. stage B. state C. dilemma D. situation 8. A. focused