内容正文:
Unit1 Topic1 Section B随堂小测
一、根据汉语提示填空
1. (科学家) work hard to protect wild animals.
【答案】Scientists
【解析】句意:科学家们努力保护野生动物。scientist“科学家”,根据“work”可知,此处应使用名词复数形式,故填Scientists。
2.To be a basketball player like Yao Ming is my (梦想).
【答案】dream
【解析】句意:成为像姚明这样的篮球运动员是我的梦想。结合语境可知空处填名词单数。dream可数名词,“梦想”,故填dream。
3.Kangkang wants to be a (警察)when he grows up.
【答案】policeman
【解析】句意:康康长大后想当一名警察。policeman“警察”,可数名词,被a修饰,应用单数,故填policeman。
4.These (渔夫) homes are no longer in the boats because of the government’s no fishing law on Yangtze River.
【答案】fishermen’s
【解析】句意:由于政府颁布的长江禁渔法,这些渔民的家已不在船上。fisherman“渔夫,渔民”,根据“These”可知,fisherman用复数形式fishermen,根据“homes”可知,表示“渔夫的家”,fishermen需变为所有格。故填fishermen’s。
5.I am going to be a (飞行员) in the future.
【答案】pilot
【解析】句意:我将来要成为一个飞行员。根据汉语提示,表示“飞行员”应用名词pilot,空前有冠词a,此处名词应用单数形式,故填pilot。
6.What does he want to be when he (长大)?
【答案】grows up
【解析】句意:他长大后想做什么?grow up“长大”,是动词短语。句子是一般现在时,主语是he,动词用三单形式,故填grows up。
7.Will people go to other planets by (火箭)?
【答案】rocket
【解析】句意:人们会乘坐火箭去其他星球吗?rocket“火箭”,by rocket“乘坐火箭”,故填rocket。
二、根据首字母填空
8.My dad is a m . He can write and sing his own songs.
【答案】(m)usician
【解析】句意:我爸爸是个音乐家。他可以自己写歌,自己唱歌。根据“He can write and sing his own songs”可知他会写歌、唱歌,是一个音乐家,a后加名词单数musician“音乐家”。故填(m)usician。
9.Mrs. Lee hopes her son will become an engineer in the f .
【答案】(f)uture
【解析】句意:李太太希望她的儿子将来成为一名工程师。根据“hopes her son will become an engineer”可知是指将来的事情,in the future“将来”,故填(f)uture。
三、根据句意填空
10.Scientists think that robots will be able to talk like humans the future.
【答案】in
【解析】句意:科学家认为机器人未来会像人类一样说话。介词短语in the future表示“在未来”。故填in。
四、单项选择
11.Many great ________ gather together on the Great Wall to sing the song “My motherland and I” and the audience follow them. Everybody is very excited.
A.musicians B.scientists C.artists D.astronaut
【答案】A
【解析】句意:许多伟大的音乐家聚集在长城上,高唱《我和我的祖国》,观众们跟着他们唱。每个人都很兴奋。
考查名词辨析。musicians音乐家;scientists科学家;artists艺术家;astronaut宇航员。根据“to sing the