内容正文:
Unit 1 : Back to school
Period 1 : 单元重点单词、句型及短语讲解
译林版英语必修一
Teaching objectives
1.Learn to know the usage of some important words.
2.To do some exercises by using these words.
n. 潜能;可能性
adj. 潜在的,可能的
1. potential
potentially
adv.
潜在地,可能地
【变形】
n. 潜力,可能性
the potential for (doing) sth 做某事的潜力
have the potential to do sth 有潜力去做某事
realize one’s potential 发挥某人的潜力
adj. 潜在的,可能的
potential danger/risk 潜在的危险
potential customers 潜在客户
【用法详解】
market potential [经]市场潜力;市场潜在需求量
development potential 发展潜力;发展前景
growth potential 增长潜力;生长势
potential customer 潜在的顾客
potential demand 潜在需要
potential impact 潜在影响
【拓展】
(2021新高考I卷)
The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.
准确理解他人感受的能力可能被医生用来找出如何最好地帮助她的病人,而骗子可能会利用这种能力来控制潜在的受害者。
【链接高考】
adj.中学的;级别高的;高级水平的;老年的
n.级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人;高水平运动员
2. senior
be superior to 比……优越(更好、强)
be inferior to低于,不如……,在……之下
be senior to...比……年长(资深)
be junior to...比……年轻(资浅),级别低于……
【用法详解】
(2019江苏卷)To enjoy the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. 为了享受数字支付的便利,很多老年人开始使用智能手机。
(2016北京卷)Moreover, I completed the senior course of Computer Basics, plus five relevant pre-college courses.此外,我还完成了计算机基础的高级课程,以及五门相关的大学预科课程。
【链接高考】
n./v.
挑战,质疑
3. challenge
challenging
adj.
有挑战性的
【变形】
meet the challenge 迎接挑战;满足要求
rise to the challenge 接受挑战,奋起应付挑战
take up the challenge 应战
【拓展】
(2021浙江卷)
He was thrilled to be doing the comedy that he always felt he should do, but even during his last few years, he always had a sense of curiosity, wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the comer.
他很高兴能出演这部他一直认为自己应该出演的喜剧,但即使是在他生命的最后几年,他也一直怀有好奇心,期待新的角色或挑战。
【链接高考】
存在于,在于
4. lie in
lie in(位置)在…内部
lie to(位置)在…外部
lie on(位置)位于…(接壤)
【拓展】
(2018北京卷)
So far there is no effective way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.
到目前为止还没有有效的方法去除