牛津上海试用本六年级上册英语U4知识点和练习

牛津上海试用本六年级上册英语U4知识点和练习 ★词汇巩固★ 英文 词性 中文含义 英文 词性 中文含义 secretary n. 秘书 postman n 邮递员 policewoman n 女警察 person n 人 teach v. 教 bank n 银行 interview v. 采访 age n 年龄 if conj 如果 finish v. 完成，结束 clerk n 职员 dentist n 牙医 pilot n 飞行员 fireman n 消防员 ★课文解读★ 1、secretary n. 秘书 e.g. Alice is a secretary in a small company. 爱丽丝是一家小公司的秘书。 [复数形式] secretaries [词性转换] secretary n. 秘书 secret n. 秘密 [对应练习] The (secretary ) are working Linda usually helps her boss type letters. She is a . A.worker B.businesswoman C.secretary D.bank clerk secretaries；C 2. bank n. 银行 banker n. 银行家 bank robbery 银行抢劫案 bank clerk 银行职员 3. policewoman n. 女警察 e.g. –What’s your mother’s job? 你妈妈是干什么的？ -She is a policewoman. 她是一名女警察。 the police 指全体警察 [复数形式] policewomen [反义词] policeman 男警察 [对应练习] Look at those ladies! They are (policewoman) The (policeman) help make our city a safe place. policewomen；police 4. dentist n. 牙医 to see a dentist看牙医 5. postman n. 邮递员 [复数形式] postmen [词性转换] post n. 邮件；岗位；postage n. 邮资；poster n. 海报； post office 邮局 [对应练习] I would like to be a (post) in the future. Teddy's brother brings letter. He is a _________. A.policeman B.fireman C.postman D.milkman postman ；C 6. person n. 人 e.g. He is just the person we need for the job. 他正是我们需要的做那种工作的人。 [辨析] person和people person 是个体名词，有单复数 people 是集合名词，单复数同形，作为“民族”、“部落”或“种族”时是单数名词。 The people has a few people and they live in southwest of China. 这个民族人很少，他们居住在中国西南部。 7. teach v. (taught- taught) teacher n. 老师 (1) 教 e.g. He taught me how to drive. 他教我开车。 (2) 以教书为生 e.g. She teaches at our local school. 她在我们这个地区的学校教书。 (3)倡导；提倡 e.g. Christ taught forgiveness. 基督教倡导宽恕。 (4)教育；训诫 e.g. It taught him a lesson he would never forget. 这给了他一个终身难忘的教训。 [对应练习] Jane 's mother ________ (teach) En