Unit 3 第3课时 Grammar（分层作业）英语译林版九年级上册

Unit 3 Teenage problems 第3课时 Grammar 分层练习 一、选择题。 1. — Would you please pass me the _________? I need to look up a word in it. — OK. Here you are. A. bag B. box C. mark D. dictionary 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请把词典递给我好吗？我需要在里面查一个词。——好的，给你。 考查名词辨析。bag包；box盒子；mark记号；dictionary词典。根据“I need to look up a word in it.”可知，查词要用到词典。故选D。 2. — Do you know ________ Amy came to school late this morning? — Her bike was broken, so she had to walk. A. why B. how C. when D. where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道苏珊今天早上为什么上学迟到吗？——她的自行车坏了，所以她不得不步行。 考查疑问词辨析和宾语从句。why为什么； how如何，怎样；when何时；where何地。根据“Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.”可知，此处是在解释迟到的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。 3. The boy is crying because he doesn’t know _________ his parents are. A. what B. that C. why D. where 【答案】D 【详解】句意：男孩在哭，因为他不知道他的父母在哪里。 考查宾语从句引导词。what什么；that无实际意义；why什么；where在哪里。根据“The boy is crying ”结合选项可知男孩哭的原因是不知道他的父母在哪里。故选D。 4. — Can you advise me _________ to buy for my mother’s birthday? — What about a mobile phone? A. which B. whom C. why D. what 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能建议我给我妈妈买什么生日礼物吗？——买一个手机怎么样？ 考查疑问词。which哪一个；whom谁；why为什么；what什么。根据“What about a mobile phone?”可知是问对方买什么生日礼物，故选D。 5. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ________ I can get to the nearest supermarket? — Take a bus over there. It’ll take you right there. A. how B. whether C. where D. which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我最近的超市怎么走吗？——在那里乘坐公交车。它会带你去那里。 考查宾语从句连接词。how如何；whether是否；where在哪里；which哪一个。根据“Take a bus over there. It’ll take you right there.”可知是问对方如何去最近的超市，故选A。 6. —I hear someone knocking at the door. Go and see ________ it is. —Perhaps it is Andy. A. what B. who C. if D. that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我听到有人敲门。 去看看是谁。——也许是安迪。 考查宾语从句。what什么；who谁；if是否；that无实际意义。根据“Perhaps it is Andy.”可知，前句是说看看是谁，用who引导宾语从句，且在句中作is的表语。故选B。 7. — I’m not sure ________ we’ll have the parents’ meeting. — Maybe next Friday. A. why B. whether C. when D. what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不确定我们什么时候会举行家长会。——也许下周五。 考查宾语从句连接词。why为什么；whether是否；when何时；what什么。根据“next Friday.”可知，前句问的是时间。故选C。 8. Do you know what time _________? A. the train leave B.