内容正文:
考点19 条件状语从句+高考重点词汇积累+长难句分析
核心考点梳理
一、高考重点词汇积累
核心单词
1.suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想
2.surrounding adj. 周围的
3.survey n. 调查;概况
4.survival n. 存活下来;生存者,残存物
5.suspect n. 嫌疑犯,嫌疑分子
v. 怀疑
6.swallow v. 吞下,咽下
n. 燕子
7.switch v. 转换,转变
n. 开关,电闸;转换
8.symbol n. 符号,记号,象征
9.sympathy n. 同情,怜悯,慰问
10.symptom n. 症状
11.system n. 体系;系统
12.systematic adj. 系统的,有条理的
13.talent n. 天才,天赋
14.target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准
15.tasty adj. 味道好的
16.technology n. 技术
17.temporary adj. 临时的,暂时的,非永久的
18.temptation n. 引诱;诱惑
19.tendency n. 趋向,倾向
20.tense adj. 紧张的 v. 拉紧;使肌肉变得绷紧 n. 时态
21.thrill n.& v. 兴奋,激动
22.tolerate vt. 忍受;容忍,宽恕
23.total adj. 总数的;总括的;完全的
n. 合计,总计
v. 合计为
24.tourist n. 旅行者,观光者
25.tournament n. 锦标赛,联赛
重点短语
run away from 跑掉;逃避
run out of 用完;用尽
run out 用完
run across 穿过;偶然碰到
run after 追逐;追求
run into 撞上;遇到
set down 写下,记下;登记
set about doing sth/set out to do sth 开始做某事,着手做某事
set out 出发;开始
set up 建立;树立;设立
set sb free 释放某人
set fire to/set...on fire 放火烧……
set off 引爆;出发;动身
set aside 搁置,把……放在一旁
show up 露面;出现
show...in 带或领……进来
show sb into 领某人进入
show sb out 领某人出去
show sb around/round someplace 领某人参观某地
show sb to the door 送某人到门口
show off 炫耀;显示
二、高考阅读理解长难句分析
86. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park
Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels.
【句式翻译】在大桥建成之前,松鼠不得不避开出入公园广场办公楼的车辆,工作人员提出在办公楼给松鼠一个坚果盛宴。
【句式分析】本句包含一个定语从句,where office staff…修饰先行词the Park
Plaza office building。
【词语点拨】avoid vt.避免,回避
It seems that you need to apologize quickly to avoid losing a good friend.
看来你得赶紧道歉,以避免失去一个好朋友。
【语法点拨】本句中定语从句where office staff…修饰先行词the Park Plaza office building;where 作为关系副词引导定语从句在句中作地点状语。
87. So far, efforts to cut emissions(排放)of planet-warming greenhouse gases are
not seen as enough to prevent the Earth heating up beyond 2℃ this century -- a point scientists say will bring the danger of a changeable climate in which weather extremes are c