Unit 1 Science and Scientists 【速记清单】-2024-2025学年高二英语单元速记•巧练（人教版2019选择性必修第二册）

Unit 1 Science and Scientists Unit1 话题 科学 词汇 severe ，multiple，suspect，blame ，decrease ，transform，thinking ，pour ，outstanding ，abstract ，besides，fault 短语 once and for al，subscribe to，thanks to，break out，in charge of，come down，above all 句型 1.so＋ 2.the same后有时用that引导定语从句 3.状语从句的省略 4.until引导的时间状语从句 语法 表语从句 写作 评论科学精神的文章 考点1.frustrated adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的 As a young doctor, John Snow became frustrated because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera.(教材P2)作为一名年轻的医生，约翰·斯诺变得沮丧，因为没有人知道如何防治霍乱。 【拓展】 feel frustrated at/with frustrate vt. frustrating adj. frustration n．[U] 【经典练】 ①They felt frustrated the lack of progress.没有进展，他们感到沮丧。 ②The hunter felt very as he hadn’t caught any animals.猎人感到很沮丧，因为他没有捕捉到任何动物。 ③Every job has its difficulties and (frustrate)．每份工作都有其困难和令人懊恼之处。 [语境串记] What frustrated me most was the frustrating news about the football match, whose result made everyone here frustrated. 最让我沮丧的是这个令人沮丧的关于足球比赛的消息，比赛结果使这里的每个人都很沮丧。 考点2.suspect vt.& vi.怀疑；疑有；不信任 Snow suspected that the water pump was to blame.(教材P2)斯诺怀疑是水泵的问题。 【拓展】 (1)suspect that...　 suspect sb to be... suspect sb of (doing) sth (2)a murder suspect the main/prime suspect 【经典练】 ①The police suspected him of (tell) a lie about his movements last night. 警方怀疑他关于昨晚的行踪说了谎。 ②If the mother has a or confirmed COVID－19 case, breast feeding should be stopped and she should be separated from the baby. 如果母亲疑似或被确诊感染新型冠状病毒肺炎，则应中止母乳喂养，母亲应与婴儿隔离。 考点3.blame vt.把……归咎于；责怪；指责(教材P2) 【拓展】 (1)blame sb for (doing) sth　 blame sth on... be to blame (for sth) (2)take the blame for put/lay/place the blame for sth on... 【经典练】 If that happens，the coach will take the blame it.如果发生那样的事，教练将对此承担责任。 [语境串记] He is blamed for the big mis