十 道歉信 讲义-2024届高三英语一轮复习应用文写作

2024届一轮复习之应用文精品 十 道歉信 ●结构点拨 道歉信是向别人道歉、请求别人原谅的书信体。 1.首段：说明写信目的； 2.中段：希望对方原谅、并说明原因及补救措施； 3.末段：再次表达歉意。 ●素材积累 一、常用表达 1.apologize to sb/be sorry to sb/say sorry to sb/owe sb an apology/make an apology to sb 向某人道歉 2.express my deepest apology 表达我深深的歉意 3.fail to do sth 未能做某事 4.express my regret 表达我的遗憾 5.feel regretful 感到遗憾 6.beg your forgiveness 请求你的原谅 7.accept my sincere apology 接受我真诚的道歉 8.excuse me for my carelessness 原谅我的粗心 9.sorry for any inconvenience caused 对引起的麻烦道歉 10.unhappy experience 不愉快的经历 11.think in my position 站在我的角度思考 12.change the appointment time 改变约定的时间 13.make such a stupid mistake 犯这样愚蠢的错误 14.be responsible for sth/shoulder/undertake the responsibility 承担责任 15.never let it happen again 下不为例 二、经典句式 1.首段常用语 ①I am writing to apologize for.../I am writing to say sorry for... 我写这封信是因……向你致歉。 ②Please accept my sincere apology. 请接受我真诚的道歉。 ③.I am writing this letter to express my regret. 我写这封信是想表达我的遗憾。 ④.I would like to give you my apology for the trouble that I have made. 我要为给你造成了麻烦向你道歉。 ⑤.I am very sorry to say that I have caused inconvenience to you 我很抱歉，给你造成了不便。 ⑥.It’s a great pity that I can’t make it. 很遗憾，我去不了。 2.中段常用语 ①I am indeed very sorry for what I said/did，but please believe I had no intention to... 对于我说的话/做的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非故意要…… ②I sincerely hope you can understand my situation/think in my position and accept my apology. 我真心希望你能理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑，并接受我的道歉。 ③Once again，I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. 对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。 ④I’m writing to apologize to you because I’m unable to go to the bookstore with you as planned at the appointed time. The reason why I can’t keep my word is that my family are going to the airport to see my uncle off. 我写信是为了向你道歉，因为我不能按约定/在约定时间和你一起去书店。我不能信守诺言的原因是我的家人要去机场为我叔叔送行。 ⑤The reason why I won’t be available at that time is that my grandfather fell ill suddenly yesterday and my family are taking turns to take care of him in the hospital. So I have to stay with him that day. 我那时候没空的原因是我爷爷昨天突然生病了，我的