二 申请信 讲义-2024届高三英语一轮复习应用文写作

2024届一轮复习之应用文精品 二 申请信(推荐信) ●结构点拨 从申请者的角度来分析，申请信可分为“自荐信（毛遂自荐）”和“推荐信（举荐他人/物）”两种。该部分重点讲述申请信中的自荐信，其结构如下： 1.首段：点明写作意图——介绍、推荐他人/物。 2.中间段：写明推荐理由。 3.尾段：期待对方回复并表示感谢。 ●素材积累 一、常用表达 自荐人/被举荐人的能力 1.have a gift for 有......天赋 2.meet/satisfy the demands/needs/requirements n. 符合要求 3.show great interest in 对……非常感兴趣 4.be suitable/fit/qualified for=be equal to/qualify sb. for the position 适合/胜任该职位 5.get on well with.../keep a good relation with.../be on good terms with...... 与...相处得好 6.have a good command/master/knowledge of 精通 7.spare no effort to do sth/make an effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事 8.speak fluent English/speak English fluently 说一口流利的英语 自荐人/被举荐人的经历 1.have rich working experience in/at=be experienced in/at the aspect 有丰富的工作经验 2.graduate from...in... 毕业于……学校……专业 3.gain/win/get good grades/the first grade scholarship获得好成绩/一等奖学金 4.an all-around student with excellent grades in... 成绩优异、全面发展的学生 5. excellent grades in all subjects 学科全优 6.be given the title of 获得......称号 7.win a gold/silver/bronze medal 获得金牌/银牌/铜牌 自荐人/被举荐人的性格 1.outdoing,and easy to get along with 性格随和，容易相处 2.independence, dedication, passion and enthusiasm are parts of his characters 性格独立、做事专注有激情而且为人热情 3.a person with great determination and perseverance 一个有坚强决心和坚定意志的人 二、经典句式 1.首段常用语 ①I’m writing to apply for the position you advertised for in the newspaper. 我写信的目的是为了申请你们在报纸上登的职位。 ②I’m glad to learn that you want a few volunteers in the summer holiday. 我很高兴得知你们在暑假需要几名志愿者。 ③I show much interest in the job you provided on the Internet. 我对你们在网上提供的职位很感兴趣。 ④I’m writing to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for...作为...的合格人选，我写信推荐自己。 2.中段常用语 ①As far as I’m concerned，I’m qualified for the job. 我个人认为我能胜任这份工作。 ②As a student，I have much knowledge in many fields，such as computer science，biology and so on. 作为一名学生，我掌握了像计算机科学，生物学等许多领域的大量知识。 ③As an outgoing girl，I get along well with my classmates. Besides，I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher. 作为一个外向的女孩，我与同学相处