内容正文:
Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with a population of 10,000,000.
Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. 套房;公寓 n. flat
2. 垃圾;废弃物 n. rubbish
3. 寂静的;安静的 adj. quiet
4. 当地的;本地的 adj. local
5. pupil n. 学生;(尤指)小学生
6. pollution n. 污染
7. public adj. 公众的;公共的
8. n. service
9. v. solve
Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. 居住在 live in
2. 靠近 close to
3. 搬到 move to
4. (永久)关闭,关停 close down
5. 五年前 five years ago
6. not to mention 更不必说
7. air pollution 空气污染
8. make a great effort to do sth. 努力做某事
Ⅲ. 重点句型
1. 人们从帕克维尔到阿恩威克找工作。
People from Parkville moved to Arnwick to find jobs.
2. 她乘公交车去阿恩威克最近的学校也要一个小时。
Getting to the nearest school in Arnwick takes her an hour by bus.
3. 将会有更多的学校,所以学生将不需要走太远。
There will be more schools, so pupils won't need to travel far.
4. 但是,它描述了现实世界中正在发生的事情。
But it describes what is happening in the real world.
乐学好思
表示较大数量的基数词有:hundred, thousand, million 和 billion。它们之前有具体数字或者several, a few修饰时,用单数。当不具体指代数量,且和of连用时,其后加s,比如hundreds of, millions of。例如:I have told him hundreds of times. 我告诉过他很多次。
quiet adj. 寂静的;安静的
【例句感悟】
*When Jo's grandparents first came to Parkville, it was a quiet village. 当乔的祖父母第一次来到帕克维尔的时候,它还是一个静谧的村庄。(教材·P74)
*Please keep quiet. My father is sleeping now. 请保持安静,我爸爸现在正在睡觉。
*She is quite beautiful in that red coat. 她穿那件红色的外套很漂亮。
*He kept silent at the meeting. 他在会上保持沉默。
【探究归纳】
(1)quiet是形容词,意为“安静的,宁静的”,其同义词为 silent 或still,quietly是副词,意为“安静地,宁静地”。
(2)quite是副词,意为“相当,十分”。
(3)silent常作表语,指“寂静的”,以没有喧闹和声音为特征;也指沉默寡言的,不喜欢说话的,可译为“静的,无声音的,沉默的”。
【真题链接】
(2020·广州)It's a general rule to keep quiet in libraries and concerts.
解题点拨:句意:在图书馆和音乐会上保持安静是一条普遍的规则。结合句意可知,此处表示“安静的”。
【学以致用】
(1)She walked into the room D in order not to wake up her baby.
A. clearly
B. loudly
C. easily
D. quietly
(2)用quiet, quite, silent的正确形式填空。
①My mother walked into the bedroom quietly while my sister was sleeping because she was afraid to wake her up.
②He spoke no English and was completely silent during the visit.
③Some of them live in places quite a long way f