内容正文:
Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. 北,北方n. north
2. 尤其adv. especially
3. area n. 地区;区域
4. countryside n. 乡下
5. n. island
Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. 在……的东部 in the east of
2. 来自 come from
3. part of... ……的一部分
4. bring sth. with sb. 某人随身携带某物
5. most days 大部分日子
Ⅲ. 重点句型
1. 我的家乡尤其以它的大学而著名。
My home town is especially famous for its university.
2. 有许多古老的建筑物和教堂可以参观。
There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit .
3. 沿海的小村庄和沙滩在假期很受欢迎。
The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays.
乐学好思
怎样问答中国有多少人口:
(1)—How many people are there in China?
—There are 1.4 billion people.
(2)—What's the population of China?
—The population of China is 1.4 billion. /
China has a population of 1.4 billion.
in the east of在……的东部
【例句感悟】
*Cambridge is in the east of England. 剑桥在英格兰东部。(教材·P12)
*Hainan is in the south of China. 海南在中国的南部。
*Canada is on the north of the US. 加拿大在美国的北面。
*Fujian is to the east of Yunnan. 福建在云南的东面。
【探究归纳】
辨析in, on, to表示方位的区别:
(1) in 表示一地在另一地的范围内。
(2) on 表示两地接壤、毗邻。
(3) to 表示两地有间隔距离。
【真题链接】
(2021·铜仁)—Taiwan lies A the southeast of China, and it is ________ the east of Fujian.
—OK, I want to visit it some day.
A. in; to B. on; to
C. to; in D. to; on
解题点拨:方位介词in表示“在……里”,表示在某个范围之内;to表示“在范围之外”,不相邻;on表示接壤相邻。台湾是中国的一部分;福建和台湾隔海相望。
【学以致用】
(1)(2021·海南)Sansha, a beautiful city, lies A the south of China.
A. in B. on
C. to
(2)—Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.
—Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It's C the south of China, ________ the south of Henan.
A. in; to B. on; to
C. in; on D. in; in
(3)Hainan is in the south (在……的南部) of China.
be famous for因……而闻名
【例句感悟】
* My home town is especially famous for its university. 我的家乡尤其以它的大学而著名。(教材·P12)
*Beijing is famous for its many places of interest in the world. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。
*Edison is famous as a great inventor. 爱迪生作为一位伟大的发明家而闻名。
【探究归纳】
(1)be famous for 意为“因……而闻名”。其中,famous为形容词,意为“著名的,出名的”,与wellknown意思相近。