Module 2 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步练测（外研版）

Module 2 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England. 《学基础 基础知识全面过关， [答案P3] 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词 三、单项选择 1.The sun rises in the east and sets in the 西 )1.Many kids enjoy chocolate.But 方) it's bad for their teeth. 2.There are some small (岛屿)in A.eat B.to eat the country. C.eating D.to eating 3.In China,there are still some poor (地 )2.I have lots of good habits, eating fruit and exercising. )and people there need help. A.such B.such as 4.Don't forget to take an (雨伞)with you C.as for D.like as when you go out.It seems to be a rainy day. )3.Some scientists think that it will take 5.The wall is very (矮的)and even a child years to make robots do most work can jump over it. for humans 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 A.hundred B.two hundreds 1.He is (heavy)than he was twenty years C.hundred of D.hundreds of ago. )4. is it from Beijing to Shanghai? 2.-What do you think of her songs? -Over 1,000 kilometres. 一Oh,great！No one sings (well). A.How long B.How often 3.Many (tour)come to visit the University of C.How far D.How many Cambridge every year. )5.China is a great country a long 4.The girl runs as quick as her brother. history. A.in B.from 5.What a hot day!It will be even hot C.with D.for tomorrow. 《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [答案3] 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 4.你会注意到他的房间有多么干净。 1.云南省位于中国的南部。 You will notice his room is. Yunnan Province is 二、情景交际 China. 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入 2.在罗马，有许多可以参观的古老建筑。 空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为 In Rome,there are a lot of old buildings 多余选项) A:Hi.Long time no see.Could you tell me something 3.这个城市以它美丽的海滩而闻名。 about your hometown?Is there a river around? This city is its beautiful beaches 见此图标强抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语·外研版（上册） B:Sure.Wuyang River runs through my hometown,A:How is the weather in summer there? Zhenyuan. B:5 A:Oh,I see.1 A:Great.I can't wait to visit the ancient town. B:No,it isn't.It has a population of about 270,000. B:Looking forward to your coming. A:And is it a town with many old buildings? A.Many buildings were built in the Qing Dynasty. B:Yes.2 B.Is it a big town? A:Really?Then it must be a popular place. C.A lot of tourists come every year. B:You're right.3 Tourism has become our major D.What's the population of your hometown? industry(产业). E.How much shall I pay for the visit? A:Well,what can the tourists do there? F.It's not very hot in summer. B:They can walk through the town,enjoy the old G.What's the most famous place there? buildings and learn a lot about Chinese culture. 3 A:4 B:It's Qinglong Cave(青龙洞).There are many green mountains around.It's worth seeing. 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练>， [答案P4] 阅读理解 Lastly,Berlin is a city of living art.Artists can In 1990,the Berlin Wall was pulled down create works of art on the sides of buildings. )How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came If you want to visit a European city with culture, down!After that,Berlin became one of the coolest cheap objects and lots of colours,Berlin will be a place cities in Europe.Here are the main reasons why I think to go to. Berlin is cool. ( )1.How did people feel when the Berlin Wall First,Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday was pulled down? B.Excited. objects(物品).You don't need to worry about A.Happy. C.Surprised. D.Interested. spending too much money when visiting Berlin. )2.According to the4 4th paragraph（段落)， Second,Berlin knows how to hold parties,and great buildings of Berlin are there is a festival here every month of the year. mentioned. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International A.two B.three Film Festival(BIFF). C.four D.five Third,Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. )3.The writer suggests that we The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city's most famous A.create works of art buildings.It's the symbol of more than 200 B.choose Berlin as the city to visit years of history.The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel C.build some towers like the Eiffel Tower Tower in Paris and the London Eye. D.discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit 12 见此图标翻抖音/微信扫码须取配套资源稳步提升成馈参考答案及解析 3.C [解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句“It 来,来自世界各地的人纷纷来到伦效生活, is amazing how ancient eulture and modem life live 人们可以在他们的邻居那里吃到来自印度、 together in the modern country.”可推知, ancien 中国、意大利和德国的食物。故填from; 和modem是意思相反的两个词。modem表示 food. “现代的”,结合选项可知,ancient表示“古老 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the 的”。 east of England 4.D[解析]文章出处题。本文主要介绍了意大 【学基础 基础知识全面过天】 利的相关信息,包括人口分布、两个特别的城市 一、1. west 2. islands 3. areas 4. umbrella 5. low 等,故最有可能来自旅游网站,故选D 二、1.heavier[解析]句意为:他比二十年前更重了。 二、[语篇导读]本文介绍了伦敦的20世纪50年 根据than可知用比较级,故填heavier 代到现在生活环境等方面的变化。 2.better [解析]由语境可知此处表示“没有人唱 1. terrible: because [解析]根据“M 得更好。”所以应用比较级,故填betler。 grandfather said that London in the 195Os was 3. tourists [解析]句意为:每年许多游客来参观 a terrible place to live because the air pollution 剑桥大学。根据语境可知此处表示“游客”,结 wassobad.”可知由于空气污染严重,伦敦 合空前的Many,故填tourists。 在20世纪50年代是一个可怕的居住地。 4.quickly [解析]句意为:那个女孩跑得和她哥 故填terrible: because. 哥一样快。“as+形容词或副词原级+as...”意 2. factories; smog [解析]根据"There were 为“和.....一样.....”。此处应用副词修饰动词 many factories and they caused a lot of smoke. The smoke caused heavy black fog in the sky. runs,故填quickly。 5. hotter [解析]根据设空前的even及语境可知 The people of London called this' smog'."可 此处应用比较级。故填hotter。 知来自工厂的大量烟雾造成了严重的黑雾 三、1.C [解析]enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 伦效人称之为”smog”。故填factories;smog 故选C项。 3. nothing; health [解析]根据“Sometimes the 2.B[解析]such意为“如此”;suchas意为“例 smog was so thick that people could not see anything at all... The smog was also harmful to 如”,用来罗列同类人或物中的几个例子,后面 people's health, and some people found that it 没有逗号;asfor意为“至于”;不存在likeas结 was difficult to breathe.”可知烟雾有时很浓 构。该句列举了两个例子,故选B项。 人们什么也看不见,烟雾也对人们的健康有 3.D [解析]句意为:一些科学家认为让机器人为 害。故填nothing;health 人类做大部分的工作将花费成百上千年。 4. laws: cleaner [解析]根据“In 1965,the hundred前有数词时,不变复数;没有数词时,要 govemment made new laws about the pollution. 变复数,且后面要加of,故选D项。 and the air got much cleaner. Today it is clear 4.C [解析]howlong意为“多长”,询问时间或物 and we never see smog in London, and now 体的长度;howoften意为“多久一次”,询问频 people find that it is not difficult to breathe any 率;howfar意为“多远”,询问距离;howmany意 more.”可知政府在1965年制定了关于污染 为“多少”,询问可数名词的数量。根据答语 的新法律,今天的空气比以前干净多了。故 “Over 1.00okilometres.”可知问句询问距离。 填laws: cleaner. 5.C [解析]句意为:中国是一个有着悠久历史的 5. from; food [解析]根据“Since the 1950s. 伟大的国家。witha longhistory意为“有着悠久 people from all over the world have come to live 的历史”,故选C项。 in London. My grandfather says that this is one 【学造用 能7提升全面训练】 一、1. in the south of 2. to visit of the best changes. Now he can eat food from 3. famous/known/well- India, China, Italy and Germany in his known for 4. how clean neighbourhood.”可知自20世纪50年代以 二、1-5BACGF .3. 八年级英语·外研版(上册) 【学语篇 搁能之强化训练】 2.C[解析]词义猜测题。画线的词是stepped,结合 [语篇导读]文章介绍了一座城市-柏林,同时作 上下文可知,当我迈步走下火车的时候,我觉得自 者从四个角度说明它是个很酷的城市。 己到了天堂,故答案为C。 1.B [解析]根据第一段第二句”How excitedpeople 3.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“thecity were as the BerlinWall came down!"可知,人们感到 was cleanandexciting”可知,作者认为伦敦是一个干 (很)激动。故选B 净的城市,故答案为A。 2. A [解析]根据第四段的The Brandenburg Gate和 4.C [解析]推理判断题。根据第二段和第四段的描 TheTVTower可知,有两座柏林的伟大建筑被提到。 述可推断,作者在电影和照片中看到的事物有 故选A。 London taxis.Big Ben 和 the River Thames,但没有St 3.B [解析]根据最后一段“If you want to visit a PancrasStation,故答案为C European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of 5.C [解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的”Thetaxi colours, Berlin will be a place to go to."可知作者建 drivers spoke in this city's English, which was almost 议我们参观柏林。故选B。 like another language.”可知,伦敦的出租车司机说 Unit 3 Language in use 的是当地的英语,并不是“不说英语”,故选项C是 【学基础 基础知识全面过契】 错误的描述 1.D [解析]--你(画)的素描相当漂亮。--谢 语法 谢。空处修饰形容词beautiful,表示“非常,相当”, 一、1-5BBBBB 故选D。pretty在此作副词。 二、1. easier 2. earlier 3. cheaper 4. older 2.C [解析]句意:谷爱凌在2022年北京冬奥会上赢 5. taller 写作 得两枚金牌,她现在闻名世界。famous“出名的,著 One possible version 名的”。 Dear Dave, 3.A [解析]句意为:电子锁被广泛地用于开门。结 I know that you are interested in Chinese culture and 果,我们没有必要用钥匙进人房子。widely“广泛 I'm glad to tell you about my plan for a trip to Anhu 地”;mainly意为“主要地”;naturally意为“自然 during the National Day holiday. 地”;personally意为“私人地”。故选A。 Anhui Province lies in the east of China. The best 4.A [解析]as...as...意为“与......一样......”.两个 time to visit it is in autumn. because it's really cool and as中间需用形容词或副词的原级 we can just take some light coats. There are many famous 5.B [解析]根据设空后的than可知此处应用形容 places such as Mount Huangshan, where we will see 词的比较级,故选B wonderful plants and special rocks. Anhui is also famous 【学造用 能7提升全面训练】 for its many ancient villages. Besides, we will try green 一、1. as interesting as 2. known for 3. than that tea in Anhui. It smells good and tastes better. As a fan of 4. pretty good Chinese culture, I'm sure to watch a performance of 二、1. What's; population 2. as; as 3. How wide Huangmei Opera. 4. How is 5. longer: mine I'm looking forward to the trip! 三.1-5CADGE Yours. 【学语篇 搁能之强化删练】 Li Hua [语篇导读]本文作者讲述了自已在伦敦的见闻和 Module 3 Sports 感受。 Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis. 1.C [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“just like 【学基础 基础知识全过】 the ones you see in the movies"和第四段中的"Big 一、1. missed 2. hurt 3. stadium 4. baseball Ben sits over the River Thames, just as I saw in all the 5. relaxing picturesandmovies.”可知,作者在去伦教之前,从电 二、1. already 2. are good at 3. plenty of 4. enjoyable 影和照片中对伦教有了一些了解,故答案为C。 5. at all .4.