第10讲：字母JKL词汇+语法精选现在完成时与过去完成时+中考题型套餐 -【抢先一步】2024届九年级英语大一轮复习一遍过（上海专用）

第十讲 词汇(字母JKL)、语法精选（现在完成时与过去完成时）、题型套餐 （首字母填空+完形填空） 词汇打卡 读一读 背一背 (带◆号为2023年上海中考新增词汇) 单词 音标 词性 中文 1 journalist ['dʒɜːnəlɪst] n. 记者，新闻工作者 2 journey ['dʒɜːni] n. 旅行 3 joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 欢乐；高兴；乐趣 4 judge [dʒʌdʒ] n． v. 裁判；法官；审判、断定 5 junior ['dʒuːniə(r)] adj． 初级的；年少的 6 keen [kiːn] adj． 热心的 7 kindergarten ['kɪndəɡɑːtn] n． 幼儿园 8 kindness ['kaɪndnəs] n． 仁慈，好意 9 knowledge ['nɒlɪdʒ] n. 知识，学问 10 lecture ['lektʃə(r)] n． 讲座，讲课，演讲 11 length [leŋθ] n． 长度 12 librarian [laɪ'breəriən] n． 图书馆管理员 13 lie(lay, lain) [laɪ] v. 躺；卧；平放；位于 14 likely ['laɪkli] adj. 很可能的 15 limited ['lɪmɪtɪd] adj. 有限的，限制的 16 line [laɪn] n. 绳索，线，排，行，线路 17 link [lɪŋk] v. & n. 连接；联系 18 liquid ['lɪkwɪd] n． 液体 19 list [lɪst] n. 一览表，清单 20 luggage ['lʌɡɪdʒ] n. 行李 21 local ['ləʊkl] adj． n. 当地的；地方的; 本地人 22 locate [ləʊ'keɪt] v． 坐落于，确定……的地方 ◆23 lightning [ˈlaɪtnɪŋ] n. 闪电 ◆24 jog [dʒɒɡ] v. 慢跑 ◆25 knee [niː] n. 膝盖 ◆26 landscape [ˈlændskeɪp] n． 风景；乡村风景画 ◆27 laptop [ˈlæptɒp] n.． 便携式电脑；笔记本电脑 ◆28 loss [lɒs] n． 损失；丧失 ◆29 lively [ˈlaɪvli] adj. 活泼的；生动的 ◆30 literature [ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)] n. 文学；文学作品 想一想 写一写 根据句意用所给单词的适当词性填空 1. Many children have lost their ______ in the terrible disease recently. (life) 2. He was the only person ______ in the accident but he couldn't remember anything about it. (live) 3. Most Chinese people think that 8 is a ______ number. (luck) 4. ______, he caught the last bus. (luck) 5. The poor boy had to make a ______ by selling newspapers after his parents died.(live) 6. Can you tell me the ______ of the rope? (long) 7. He was very ______not to win.. (lucky) 8. These days the police are trying hard to ______ the missing stranger. (location) 9. The planet is ______ because there’s no water on it. (life) 10. In primary society, people ______ animals for food. (killer) 11. There are some ______ in this department. (Japan) 12. It is common ______