专题07 语法精选被动语态+中考题型套餐（练） - 备战2024年中考英语真题题源解密（上海专用）

第十二讲 词汇(字母O)、语法精选（被动语态）、题型套餐 （选词填空+句型改写） 词汇打卡 读一读 背一背 (带◆号为2023年上海中考新增词汇) 单词 音标 词性 中文 1 obey [ə'beɪ] v． 服从；顺从；听从 2 observe [əb'zɜːv] v. 观察；观测 3 occupation [ɒkju'peɪʃn] n． 职业 4 object ['ɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物，物体；宾语 5 ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋 6 offer ['ɒfə(r)] vt& n. 提供，建议 7 office ['ɒfɪs] n. 办公室 ． 8 officer ['ɒfɪsə(r)] n. 军官；公务员；官员；警官 9 official [ə'fɪʃl] a．n. 官方的，政府的; 官员 10 operation [ɒpə'reɪʃn] n. 手术；操作 11 opinion [ə'pɪnjən] n． 观点，看法 12 opposite ['ɒpəzɪt] adj．prep． 在……对面；相对的；对立的 13 ordinary ['ɔːdnri] adj． 普通的，平常的 14 organization [ɔːɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn] n． 组织；团体；机构 15 organize ['ɔːɡənaɪz] v． 组织 16 overcoat ['əʊvəkəʊt] n. 大衣 17 owner ['əʊnə(r)] n. 物主，所有人 18 own [əʊn] a. v. 自己的;拥有，所有 19 order ['ɔːdə(r)] vt. n.. 定购，订货；点菜; 顺序 20 outdoor ['aʊtdɔː(r)] adj． 室外的 21 outside [aʊt'saɪd] n.ad. prep 外 面 在外面; 在……外面 22 online [ɒn'laɪn] adj&ad.v 在线的，在线地 23 Olympic [ə'lɪmpɪk] adj． n. 奥林匹克的;奥林匹克（运动会） 24 once [wʌns] n.&ad. conj. 一次， 一度，从前；一旦 25 oil [ɔɪl] n. 油 26 October [ɒk'təʊbə(r)] n. 十月 27 operate ['ɒpəreɪt] v． 动手术，开刀；操刀；运转 ◆28 object [ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt] n． 物品；物体 ◆29 opera [ˈdaɪnɪŋ] n. 歌剧 ◆30 digital [ˈdɪdʒɪtl] adj.. 数字的；数码的 想一想 写一写 根据句意用所给单词的适当词性填空 或首字母填空 1.Don’t worry. We’re old enough to look after________(our). 2.Who is the________ (own) of this house? 3. There's a bus stop ________ (opposition)the house. 4. It’s important to make the good impression (印象) from the very ______ day. (one) 5. The American, Dave Farrow, could remember things quite well after seeing only ______. (one) 6. The doctor had an ______ on the patient’s heart. (operate) 7. He made a telescope (望远镜 ) through which he could __________ the stars.(observation) 8. Joan is my ______ sister, she often helps Mum with the housework. (old) 9. Doctor Wang will ______ on the wounded policeman at once. (operation) 10. According to the ______ figures, over one thousand pe