内容正文:
Unit 1 Back to School
单元话题完形填空练习
(2023春·江苏南京·高一南京外国语学校校考阶段练习)Since its release in 2022, an artificial intelligence-powered writing tool called ChatGPT has won instant praise but has also raised _____1_____, especially on school campuses.
High school student Galvin Fickes demonstrated ____2____ entering a short command can generate a summary of Jane Eyre, a book she was assigned to read. “I think it did a pretty good job, honestly,” said Fickes. Some teachers like LuPaulette Taylor are concerned that the freely available tool could be used by students to do their homework for them and ____3____ learning. “The critical thinking that we all need as human beings, and the creativity, and also the benefit of having done something yourself and saying, ‘I did that,’” said Taylor, who teaches high school English at an Oakland, California, public school.
Across the U. S., school systems are choosing to ____4____ access to ChatGPT on their computers and networks.
Developed by San Francisco-based OpenAI, ChatGPT is trained on a vast amount of language data from the Internet. When prompted, the AI generates a response using the most likely ____5____ of words, creating original text that ____6____ human thought.
“There’s no, what we call, ‘source document’, right?” she said. “Or a smoking gun to look to, to say, ‘Yes, this looks like it was ____7____ from that.’” Annie Chechitelli is chief product officer for Turnitin, an academic ____8____service used by educators in 140 countries. Turitin’s anti-plagiarism (剽窃) software checks the authenticity of a student paper by scanning the Internet for possible ____9____. But when AI writes text, each line is novel and unique, making it hard to detect cheating.
There is, ____10____, one distinguishing feature of AI writing, said Eric Wang, vice president for AI at Turnitin. “They tend to write in a very, very average way,” he said. “Humans all have personal writing styles. We are all different from average one way or another. So, w