Welcome Unit 【速记清单】-2023-2024学年高一英语单元速记•巧练（人教版2019必修第一册）

Welcome Unit Welcome Unit 话题 校园生活 词汇 exchange，lecture，formal ，senior ，outgoing，concentrate，experiment ，awkward junior ，explore ，forward，flash ，goal ，partner ，company ，style 短语 at last，make an impression，what if，concentrate on，leave...alone，look forward to take notes 句型 1．what if 2．find＋n.＋adj. 3．feel＋比较级 4．either...or... 5．while doing sth 6．no matter＋疑问词 语法 基本句子结构 写作 个人简介 考点1 .exchange n．交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换 [教材原句]　I’m an exchange student from the UK.我是来自英国的一名交换生。 【拓展】 (1)in exchange for交换 (2)exchange sth for sth 用……来交换…… exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物 【经典练】 语境辨义/单句语法填空 ①We students should often exchange ideas with our parents, who are rich in experience. ②I’d like to exchange some pounds for dollars. ③He would like to work in the restaurant in exchange a meal for free. 【答案】1.交换2.兑换3.for 【写作佳句】 Meanwhile, they exchange ideas and feelings with each other, through which they probably acquire more knowledge. 考点12.lecture n．讲座；讲课；教训vi.(开)讲座；讲课vt.训斥 [教材原句]　in the lecture hall在演讲大厅 【拓展】 【经典练】 语境辨义 ①I know I should stop smoking—don’t give me a lecture about it. ②She lectures in Russian literature. ③He’s always lecturing me about the way I dress. 【答案】1.教训2.讲课3.训斥 【写作佳句】 Last Friday morning we spoke one by one in the lecture hall.At the end of my speech many students gave me loud applause.(2020·北京卷书面表达) 上周五上午，我们在报告厅一个接一个地演讲。我的演讲结束时，许多学生给了我热烈的掌声。 考点13.design n．设计；设计方案 vt.设计；筹划 【拓展】 (1)be designed for sb/sth　为……所设计 be designed to do sth 被设计用于做…… (2)by design＝on purpose 有意地，故意地 (3)designer n. 设计者 【经典练】 单句语法填空 ①The programme is designed (help)people who have been out of work for a long time. ②We must make it clear whether it happened by accident or design. 【答案】1.to help2.by 【教考衔接】 1.And third, tiger sharks have teeth perfectly designed for cutting their food, so it is certain that the damage will be disastrous.(2020·北京卷) 2.The GPNP ___40___ (design)to reflect