内容正文:
三年级英语·上册 19
语法点七 一般将来时 be
going
to 结构
语法一点通 读一读,学会 be
going
to 结构的用法
含义:be
going
to表示计划或打算要做某事。
链接教材功能句式:
1.Its
going
to
be
sports
day
on
Friday.星期五将
是运动日。
2.Amy
is
going
to
do
the
high
jump.埃米打算(参
加)跳高。
3.What
are
you
going
to
be? 你打算成为什么?
4.Are
you
going
to
Hong
Kong? 你打算去香港吗?
5.Im
going
to
do
the
long
jump.
我打算跳远。
6.Im
going
to
be
a
driver.
我打算成为一名司机。
01
肯定句式
主语+be
going
to+动词原形+其他.
例:I
am
going
to
swim
in
the
sea.
我打算去海里游泳。
02
否定句式
主语+be+not+going
to+动词原形+其他.
例:He
isnt
going
to
Hainan.
他不打算去海南。
03
疑问句式
一般疑问句:Be+主语+going
to+动词原形+其他?
例:Are
you
going
to
have
a
class? 你打算上课吗?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+going
to+动
词原形+其他?
例:What
are
you
going
to
do? 你打算干什么?
名师点睛
be
going
to表示一个
将要发生的动作或存
在的状态。它经常与
表示时间的词或短语
连 用。如 tomorrow
(明天),next
time(下
次),next
week(下
周),next
year(明
年),in
the
future(将
来)等。
多学一点
wil也表示将来,指未
事先思考过或未计划
过的意图;而be
going
to
表示当前已计划过
或思考过的意图。
三年级英语·上册 20
语法自主测 测一测,看你掌握了多少
Ⅰ.单项选择。(难度☆)
( )1.—
you
to
the
library
on
Sunday?
—Yes,
I
am.
A.Is;
go B.Are;
going C.Is;
going
( )2.—What
you
to
do
this
weekend?
—Im
going
to
ride
my
bike
in
the
park.
A.are;
going B.are;
go C.is;
going
( )3.Sam
Shanghai
this
winter
holiday.
A.am
going
to B.is
going
to C.goes
( )4.Jim
a
policeman.
A.is
going
to
be B.are
going
to
be C.is
going
to
do
( )5.Im
going
to
be
a
driver.
Im
going
to
.
A.help
the
il B.drive
a
train C.give
the
pils
( )6.Sam
and
I
a
film
on
Saturday.
A.are
going
to
see
B.is
going
to
see
C.am
going
to
see
( )7.—Are
you
going
to
a
star?
—Yes,
I
am.
A.are B.be C.is
( )8.My
mother
the
zoo
next
Sunday.
A.is
going B.is
going
to C.are
going
to
( )9.Who
is
going
to
a
song?
A.sings B.sing C