内容正文:
Unit 2 Colors
第2课时 Reading
分层练习
一、单项选择
1.Her ________ was blue because her father was seriously ill.
A.characteristic B.purity C.strength D.mood
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她情绪低落,因为她父亲病得很重。
考查名词。characteristic意为“特征”;purity意为“纯洁”;strength意为“力气”;mood意为“情绪”。根据原因状语从句because her father was seriously ill.可知,她父亲病得严重,因此她的情绪低落。故选D。
2.His parents were both doctors. He was ________ by them to take up the study of medicine.
A.preferred B.influenced C.relaxed D.created
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他父母都是医生。在他们的影响下,他开始学习医药。
考查动词。prefer意为“宁愿”;influence意为“影响”;relax意为“放松”;create意为“创造”。 根据His parents were both doctors.可知,他的父母都是医生,他学习医药,这是受他们的影响。故选B。
3.—Is he coming here tomorrow?
—I'm not sure ________ he will come or not.
A.when B.how C.whether D.why
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他明天来吗?——我不知道他是否来。
考查从属连词。when意为“当……的时候”;how意为“怎么样”;whether意为“是否”;why意为“为什么”。根据he will come or not可知,此处用whether……or not表示“是否”,故选C。
4.Once a ________ is made, we must carry it out.
A.decision B.difficulty C.peace D.wisdom
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一旦做出决定,我们必须执行。
考查名词。decision意为“决定”;difficulty意为“困难”;peace意为“和平”;wisdom意为“智慧”。根据carry it out,要执行,应先做决定。make a decision做决定,故选A。
5.—Which colour represents both energy and envy?
—______________.
A.Red B.Yellow C.Blue D.Green
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——哪种颜色代表精力和嫉妒?——绿色。
考查常识。Red 红色;Yellow 黄色;Blue 蓝色;Green 绿色。根据常识,绿色代表着精力和嫉妒。故选D。
6.Either you or one of your students _____ asked to attend tomorrow's meeting.
A.is B.have C.are D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:不是你就是你的一个学生被邀请参加明天的会议。考查主谓一致和被动语态。被动语态构成:Be动词+过去分词;Either … or…:或者…或者…;作主语时,就近原则,即看or后面的名词或代词,本句的主语one of(…之一)第三人称单数,be动词用is;结合句意和语境可知选A。
7.--What put you in a really bad ?
--The plum rain(梅雨).
A.project B.matter C.mood D.environment
【答案】C
【详解】句意:------是什么让你心情不好?-----梅雨。考查词义辨析。A. project 项目,计划; B. matter物质;事件;C. mood心情,情绪;D. environment环境。结合句意和语境可知选C。
8.The ______ of the water in this area is tested(检测) every week.
A.price B.purpose C.point D.purity
【答案】D
【详解】句意:每周检测这个地区的水纯度。考查词义辨析。A. price价格;B. purpose目的;C. point点;要点;得分;D. purity纯度。结合句意和语境可知选D。
9.It is hard to believe March is right around the