内容正文:
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语法点五 have/has got句型
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语法一点 通读一读,学会have/has got句型的用法
含义:have/has got 意为“有,拥有”,has got 是have got 的第三人称单数形式。
链接教材功能句式:
1.I've got new shorts and new shoes. 我有新短裤和新鞋。
2.She's got a new dress. 她有一条新连衣裙。
3.—Have you got a headache?你头痛吗?
—No, I haven't. 不,我不头痛。
4.—Has Sara got a cough? 萨拉咳嗽吗?
—No, she hasn't. 不,她不咳嗽。
5.He's got a cold. 他感冒了。
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01 肯定句式
主语+have/has got+其他.
例:I've got a new football. 我有一个新足球。
02 否定句式
主语+have/has+not+got+其他.
例:He hasn't got a cough. 他没有咳嗽。
03 疑问句式
一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+got+其他?
例:Has Daming got a cold? 大明感冒了吗?
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名师点睛
have/has got和there be句式的区别:
have/has got表示某人/某物有……
there be句型表示某地有……
多学一点
have/has got和have/has的异同:
1.肯定句中,两者用法相同。
2.否定句中have/has got后直接加not;而have/has则需要加don't/doesn't表示否定。
3.疑问句:have/has got中的have/has直接提前进行提问;而have/has作为实义动词,要用助动词do/does进行提问。
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语法自主 测测一测,看你掌握了多少
Ⅰ.单项选择。(难度☆)
1.I ______ a bad cold.( )
A.have got B.has got C.am
2.Daming ______ five toy cars.( )
A.have got B.has got C.is
3.My toy dog ______ big ears.( )
A.have got B.has got C.haven't got
4.Tom and I ______ a new football.( )
A.have got B.has got C.has
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5.—______ Sam and Amy ______ a Chinese kite?
—Yes, they have.( )
A.Have; got B.Has; got C.Does; have
6.—Have you got a stomach ache?
—______( )
A.Yes, I haven't. B.No, I have. C.No, I haven't.
7.—Has Lucy got new socks?
—______( )
A.Yes, she have. B.No, she haven't. C.Yes, she has.
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8.—______
—I have got a green kite.( )
A.What have you got?
B.Have you got a green kite?
C.What do you have got?
9.I ______ any milk.( )
A.have got B.haven't got C.has got
10.China ______ many people.( )
A.have got B.has got C.hasn't got
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Ⅱ.选短语填空,可重复使用。(难度☆)
have got haven't got has got hasn't got
1.I _________ big eyes. But my mother has got small eyes.
have got
2.My sister ________ a dress. It is beautiful.
has got
3.Look, the boy ________ an apple. He is eating it.
has got
4.Our school ________ a library. We can read books there.
has got
5.Amy ________ a picture of a panda