内容正文:
专题 6 连词和状语从句
热身训练
训练1考查表示转折关系的并列连词
The doctors worked for ten hours,________ nobody took a break.【2021北京】
A. so
B. for
C. but
D. or
训练2考查表示因果关系的并列连词
I love going to school________ everyone in my class is friendly.【2022辽宁沈阳】
A. before
B. although
C. because
D. unless
训练3考查表示选择关系的并列连词
You can walk up________ take the cable car.
A. so
B. or
C. but
D. for
训练4考查表示并列关系的并列连词
1.-What's the secret of success, Dr Know?
-More time and effort, ________ you'll make it someday.【湖北孝感】
A. yet
B. or
C. and
D. but
2.Both Lucy________ Lily are having supper.【2020广西柳州】
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. so
训练5考查时间状语从句
1.The clever boy called 120________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.【2020辽宁营口】
A. although
B. as soon as
C. as long as
D, until
2.Love your parents________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.【江苏苏州】
A. while
B. though
C. because
D. unless
3.I love to listen to rock music________ I am running.【2021河北】
A. while
B. after
C. since
D. until
训练6考查条件状语从句
Jason will go to visit his grandparents________ he finishes his work this weekend.【2021 贵州安顺】
A. unless
B. though
C. if
D. until
训练7考查让步状语从句
My pen friend knows a lot about China________ she has never been here.【2022 辽宁营口】
A. although
B. if
C. because
D. until
训练8考查目的状语从句
You must speak louder________ you can be heard by all.
A. because of
B. so that
C. even though
D. as if
训练9考查结果状语从句
He was so young________ he could not find his way home.
A. that
B. because
C. when
D. if
知识对接
接点1连词
1.连词的功能
连词是用来连接词与词,短语与短语或句与句的词。它是一种虚词,在句中不能单独作成分。连词可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。
2.并列连词
并列连词连接属于同一层次并且有相同句法功能的词、短语或分句。常见的并列连词:
(1)表并列关系:and、both...and...、not only...but also...、neither... nor...、as well as等。
(2)表选择关系的:or、either...or...等。
(3)表转折关系:but、yet等。
(4)表因果关系:for、so等。
3.从属连词
从属连词用来引导从句。常见的从属连词:
(1)引导时间状语从句:after、before、when、while、as、until、till、since、as soon as等。
(2)引导条件状语从句:if、unless等。
(3)引导原因状语从句:because、as、since等。
(4)引导目的状语从句:so that、in order that等。
(5)引导让步状语从句:though、although、even if/though等。
(6)引导结果