专题 9 完形填空-2023年暑假初升高完美衔接（高一专用）

专题9完形填空 衔接目标 回顾初中 ●在整份试卷中所占的分值较重,占10 %~15%,130~200词,10~15个空 ●针对初中学生的实际水平,一般采用记叙文,尽量避免专业性太强的文章 ●测试学生在具体语言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、固定搭配等方面的能力 ●测试学生对所学英语的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能力及逻辑推理能力等 展望高中 ●在整份试卷中所占的分值较重，占10%,200~250词左右，15个空 ●要求学生具备快速阅读的各种技能，能在阅读的过程中快速找准文章主题，弄清段落之间的层次关系 ●要求学生结合上下文体会语境，不局限于某一词或句，能按照主旨大意合理推断，做出正确选择 ●要求学生既要有准确辨析词义的能力，又要有准确分析句子结构的能力 衔接要求 ●要求学生把握初高中英语完形填空语篇、设空的变化 ●培养学生根据语境分析选项的能力 ●培养学生的逻辑推理能力和综合分析能力 ●通过增加完形填空难度，提高学生的语篇理解和阅读能力 热身训练 Passage 1 文体：说明文 题材：雨伞 关注指数： 【2022 湖北随州】 Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station. Once I 1 off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases(行李箱)and walked to the pick- up area. Unluckily, my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to wait 2 an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started to rain 3 half an hour later. Looking around, I was 4 to find that there was no place to take shelter(躲避)from the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his 5 . I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it. To 6 surprise, the man said, “You don't have to 7 it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally 8 ,I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who had just arrived at the pickup area. 9 I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend's farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass 10 on to others. 1.A.get B. gets C. got D. am getting 2.A.for B. at C. with D. of 3.A.strongly B. heavily C. healthily D. brightly 4.A.bored B. glad C. excited D. sad 5.A.shirt B. umbrella C. ticket D. watch 6.A.his B. your C. my D. her 7.A.borrow B. buy C. pay D. return 8.A.showed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stayed up 9.A.After B. Before C. Because D. Unless 10.A.politeness B. sadness C. illness D. kindness Passage 2 文体