Unit5 Lesson1 定语从句之关系副词 公开课课件 2022-2023学年高中英语北师大版必修第二册

Relative Clauses 定语从句 by Yori Eileen is a young athlete. Eileen is an athlete with long hair. Eileen is an athlete who is good at freestyle skiing. 定语：限定、修饰名词/代词 定语从句：限定、修饰名词/代词的从句 [课前回顾]什么是定语 Eileen is an athlete who is good at freestyle skiing. 先行词 （被修饰的词） 关系词 [课前回顾]什么是定语从句 01 关系词 作用 02 连接2个句子 03 代替先行词 在从句中充当成分 Tip:句子不止1个谓语动词，需要连词连接 Tip:先行词可以套回从句让句子变完整 The athlete is good at freestyle skiing. Tip: 在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语(...的) —— 关系代词 在从句中充当状语(时、地、原) —— 关系副词 [课前回顾]“定语从句”考点判断 如何确定“定从”考点？ 看位置 缺连词 理句意 定从常位于名词后、逗号后 句子含有不止一个谓语动词 挖空处指代前面某人/物/事情 从句一般翻译为“......的” Relative Pronouns 关系代词 Quan Hongchan is an outstanding athlete _________ was awarded May Fourth Medal. The audiences were deeply moved, most of __________ were with tears in their eyes. Practice 1 who/ that whom 【对比】 The audiences were deeply moved, and most of ________ were with tears in their eyes. them 缺主语 缺宾语 关系代词——“人” 介词后 不用who 从句中充当主语不用whom 介词后不用that 逗号后不用that 先行词：人 躲“克星” who whom that 1. The first thing __________ we should do is to get some food . 2. He told everything __________ he had seen in the traffic accident. 3. I’ve learned that 10 teaching assistants for foreign teachers are wanted in your school, __________ attracts me a lot. Practice 2 that that which 缺宾语 缺宾语 缺主语 关系代词——“物” 先行词有： “代高序双特” 不用which 介词后不用that 逗号后不用that 代 不定代词 any/ every ... 高 最高级 序 序数词 双 人+物 特 特指 the only/ the very... 先行词：物 躲“克星” which that The girl __________ leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital. I found my husband reading a magazine _____________ cover had a picture of a car. Practice 3 whose whose 看意思，缺“...的”(定语) 看意思，缺“...的”(定语) 关系代词的选择 先行词 性质 关系代词 选择 “克星” 人 物 ...的 who 介词 whom 从句缺主语 that 介词 逗号 that which “代高序双特” whose / （同上） 从句缺主、宾、“...的” ——选关系代词 San Francisco is the place ______ Eileen was born. 先行词 （被修饰的词） 关系词 对比分析 [还原从句] Eileen was born in the place. [分析成分] 不缺主、宾、“...的” 加入了介词、或中文“在...” —— 缺状语 —— 关系副词 where (在这个地方) Relative Adverbs 关系副词 Practice (P30-31) Read