内容正文:
【专题07】连词 (核心考点精讲精练)
-2024届九年级英语暑假精品课暨中考大一轮复习一遍过
要点概览
并列连词的分类:
表示意思转折的连词
but, yet, however
表示因果关系的连词
for, so, therefore
其他并列连词
and, or, either…or, neither…nor
not only…but also, both…and, as well as
从属连词分类:
从句种类
主要从属连词
时间从句
when, while, as, before, after, until, till, whenever
条件从句
if, unless
目的从句
in order that, so that
结果从句
so…that, such…that, so that, so
原因从句
because, as, since
让步从句
although, though, even though(if), while
方式从句
as if, as though
地点从句
where, wherever
比较从句
than, as
考点诠释
一、并列连词:
(一)连词的概念:
连词是一种虚词,不能担任一个句子成分。连词在句中主要起连接词与词、短语与短语及句子和句子的作用。它主要是包括并列连词和从属连词。
(二)并列连词的分类:
表示意思转折的连词
but, yet, however, while
表示因果关系的连词
for, so, therefore
其他并列连词
and, or, either…or, neither…nor
not only…but also, both…and, as well as
例句:
He had gone; she therefore gave the money to me. 他走了,于是她把钱给了我。
His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.
他的第一反应是不行,但后来他改变了主意。
It’s raining; still I’d like to go. 天在下雨,但我还是要去。
Don’t drive so fast or you’ll have an accident. 别开这么快,不然你会出车祸。
The days were short, for it was now December. 白天很短,因为现在已经是十二月。
Our cases were heavy, so we took a taxi. 我们的箱子很重,因此我们坐了出租车
She’ll be back either this week or next week. 她将在这周或下周回来。
(三)并列连词的用法:
【难点】就近原则:
1)neither…nor… Neither Lucy nor Lily is a League member.
2)not only…but also… Not only you but also he likes football.
3)either…or… Either Jim or Peter is right.
4)not…but… Not Jim but Peter broke the cup.
6、as well as的用法: I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.
我读过他的一本小说和几个剧本。
【基础练习】
(一)根据句意选用and, but, or, so, while, for填空。
1. The ground is wet, _________ it rained last night.
2. It's a fine day today, _________ everyone is busy.
3. This is our first lesson, _________ I don't know all your names.
4. Take an umbrella with you, _________ you'll get wet.
5. Do you understand what I said _________ do you want me to explain it again?
6. We have