2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级上册语法疑问句知识点归纳

疑问句专题 【知识导航】 一、一般疑问句 用 Yes 或 No 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 结构： + 主语 + 其他成分？ 回答： 肯定： ，主语 + 提问的词. 　　 否定： ，主语 + 提问的词 +not. 【小试牛刀】 ①--Are you from Japan？ 　 --　 / 　　 ②--Is her sister doing her homework now？ 　　 -- Yes, is. / No, isn't. 　　 ③--Does he work in a bank？ 　　 --Yes, he . / No, he . 陈述句变成一般疑问句 1. 如句中有 be动词(am/is/are) 可直接将它们提到句首，句末打上问号即可。主语为第一人称，变一般疑问句时应将其改为第二人称。 例：① His favorite subject is math. ② This is my pencil. ③ I am a student. 2. 若句中出现实意动词，则要借助助动词(do/does)。如果谓语动词是原形，则要借助助动词 放在句首；若谓语动词采用的是第三人称单数，则要借用助动词 放在句首。 【小试牛刀】 ① Mary likes watching TV. ② I have a soccer ball. ③We play basketball every Sunday. 3.若陈述句中有some，那么在变为一般疑问句是应将some 改为any。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? I have some questions. → 【小试牛刀】将下列句子改写成一般疑问句 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They like to read English. 4. He likes English. 5. His father goes to work by bus. 6. He is crying under the tree. 7. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 8. Kitty is wearing her new unifor