Unit 5 重点词汇清单-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Book2Unit5 默写2 1. energy n. 能源，能量，精力， adj. energetic 充满活力:be full of energy 2. composition n. 成分，（音乐，艺术，诗歌的）作品， vt. compose构成，作曲, n. composer作曲家; 由…组成 consist of/ be made up of / be composed of 3. perform vi.& vt.表演，履行，执行 n. performer 表演者，演员. n. performance表演，演技，表现 履行职责 perform the duty 机器运转良好the machine perform well 4. enable vt. 使能够；使可能 adj. able n. ability n. disability障碍，残疾 使某人能够做某事enable sb. to do ; 有做某事的能力have the ability to do sth; 我能用英语和外国人自如地交流，所以我适合这个职位。 I have the ability to communicate with foreigners in English freely, so I am fit for the position. I am capable of … 5. conductor n. 指挥，售票员. Vt. conduct 组织，执行，指挥。 6. original adj. 原来的，独创的。adv. originally本来，起初. n. origin起源，源头 7. prove vt. 证明，展现。 n. proof 证明自己是… It has been proved that… / It is proved that… 已经证明，参加课外活动使我们能够提高我们的能力。 It has been proved that participating in after-class activities enables us to improve our ability. 8. award vt. 授予n.奖品; 授予某人某物award sb. sth ; 因…而获奖win/get/receive award for… 9.addition n. 添加，加法. V. add 增加，添加. adj. additional 额外的,附加的 除…以外in addition to 合计add up用更多的活动增添我的快乐add to my happiness with more activities 10.relief n. (焦虑，痛苦的) 减轻或消除；vt. relieve减轻,解脱. 如释重负in relief 令我们欣慰的是to our relief. 缓解焦虑relieve anxiety 做某事是一种解脱It is a relief to do sth 11.cure vt. 治愈, n. 药物，治疗. adj. incurable不能治愈的.改掉孩子的坏习惯cure sb of bad habits 12.专心致志地做某事be absorbed in doing sth 吸引某人的注意力absorb one’s attention 他全神贯注地弹钢琴，没有注意到夜幕降临。 Absorbed in playing the piano, he didn’t notice evening approaching. 13. 力求，旨在做某事aim to do . 目的是 with the aim of…没有目标的adj. aimless 我写信真诚地邀请你参加我们学校的乒乓球队，它旨在发展我们的兴趣并提高我们的技巧。 I’m writing to sincerely invite you to join our table tennis team, aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills. / with the aim of … 14. equip v. 装备，使有能 pt. equipped pp. equipped 一件设备a piece of equipment. 用…装备…equip …with.. . 我具备良好的交际技能，我能够和不同的人交流 Equipped with good communication skills, I am capable of communicating with different people. 15