(教案)Unit 4 Section Ⅱ Starting out & Understanding ideas — Language points-【提分教练】2022-2023学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册(外研版2019)

Section Ⅱ　Starting out & Understanding ideas —Language points 学习任务目标 1. 掌握并能自主运用本课时的重要语言点； 2. 阅读课文，找出相关细节信息并梳理课文的写作脉络，总结作者从出发前到写日记时的经历和感受； 3. 基于文章内容，从无国界医生无私奉行的精神中感知单元主题意义，加深对“无国界”和“人类命运共同体”这两个概念的理解。 Ⅰ. 根据语境写出句中黑体单词的汉语意思 1. Statistics are facts which are obtained from analysing information expressed in numbers. 统计数据 2. If you say that something is vital, you mean that it is necessary or very important. 极其重要的 3. The outbreak of the disease means an abrupt change in our life and work. 爆发 4. At first, the new manager didn't know how to tackle the conflict with the partner. 处理 5. The fence marks the boundary between her property and her neighbour's. 分界线 Ⅱ. 拓展词汇知变形 1. assist v. 协助，帮助→assistant n. 助手→assistance n. 协助，援助 2. tragic adj. 悲惨的，不幸的→tragically adv. 悲惨地，不幸地→tragedy n. 不幸；悲剧(作品)；悲剧性事件，惨剧 3. relieve v. 给(某人)换班；解除；缓解→relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物 4. specialist n. 专家→specialism n. 专长，专业，特长；专业化→special adj. 特殊的，特别的；格外的；有专门作用的→specially adv. 专门地，特意；特别，尤其 5. infectious adj. 传染性的→infection n. 感染；传染→infect v. 使感染；传染→infected adj. 受感染的；受细菌污染的→ disinfect v. 为……消毒，给……杀菌 6. devotion n. 奉献→devote v. 致力于；奉献→devoted adj. 献身的；忠诚的 7. compensate v. 弥补，补偿→compensation n. 弥补，补偿；补偿费，赔偿金→compensatory adj. 弥补性质的，补偿性质的；赔偿的 8. collaborate v. 合作，协作→collaboration n. 合作，协作→collaborative adj. 合作的，协作的→collaborator n. 合作者，协作者 Ⅲ. 补全短语 1. work on 从事于……，继续工作 2. compensate for 弥补……，补偿…… 3. not to mention 更不用说 4. call on 拜访(某人)；号召 5. regardless of 不管，不顾 6. end in 以……结束 7. be caught up in 被卷入；牵涉 8. against all odds 突破万难，困难重重 9. put... at risk 让……处于危险之中 10. step into one's shoes 代替某人的位置 Ⅳ. 重点句式补全 1. 句型公式：it was＋名词＋to do sth. When I saw the tragic scenes on the news, I felt it was my duty as a doctor to go there and offer my help . 当我从新闻上看到一幅幅凄惨的画面时，我觉得作为医生我有责任去那里并提供我的帮助。 2. 句型公式：as引导时间状语从句 As she talked ， I could hear at least three different languages being spoken at the tables around us. 当她说话的时候，我可以听到隔壁桌传过来的谈话声，至少混着三种不同的语言。 3. 句型公式：do all/everything sb. can/could to do sth. We knew ther